The invention relates to the field of automatic driving sensors, in particular to a calibration method and arrangement structure of an automatic driving environment
perception sensor and a vehicle. According to the calibration method, different calibration methods are adopted for different sensors, based on utilization and
processing of data such as
laser point clouds,
pose transformation of coordinate systems of different sensors relative to a vehicle coordinate
system is carried out through different methods, the
automation degree of automatic driving environment
perception sensor calibration is improved, the accuracy is high, the requirement of multi-
sensor fusion is met; 360-degree uniform coverage of a vehicle body is met, meanwhile, sensor redundancy of a certain degree is achieved,under the condition that an individual sensor breaks down, the surrounding environment can be normally monitored, the automatic
driving safety is improved, and through the arrangement method of the embodiment, on the premise that the
perception performance is guaranteed, mutual cooperation is achieved to the maximum extent, the using number of sensors is reduced as much as possible, and cost is effectively reduced.