64results about How to "Excessive noise" patented technology

A method for padding, filtering, denoising, image enhancing and increased time-frequency acquisition is described for digitized data of a data set where unknown data is estimated using real data by adding unknown data points in a manner that the padding routine can estimate the interior data set including known and unknown data to a given accuracy on the known data points. The method also provides filtering using non-interpolating, well-tempered distributed approximating functional (NIDAF)-low-band-pass filters. The method also provides for symmetric and/or anti-symmetric extension of the data set so that the data set may be better refined and can be filtered by Fourier and other type of low frequency or harmonic filters.

A MOS capacitor in a charge pump includes a MOS device with at least one body bias region and a device body of a same conductivity type for providing maximum capacitance over a wide voltage range. The MOS capacitor also includes a gate forming a first terminal of the MOS capacitor, and the at least one body bias region forms a second terminal of the MOS capacitor. The MOS capacitor further includes a multiple-well structure formed with the device body and a deep well in a substrate for enhanced noise immunity.

A novel and useful oscillator topology demonstrating an improved phase noise performance that exploits the time-variant phase noise model with insights into the phase noise conversion mechanisms. The oscillator is based on enforcing a pseudo-square voltage waveform around an LC tank by increasing the third-harmonic of the fundamental oscillation voltage through an additional impedance peak. Alternatively, the oscillator is based on enforcing clipped oscillation waveform by increasing the second harmonic of the fundamental oscillation voltage through an additional impedance peak. This auxiliary impedance peak is realized by a transformer with moderately coupled resonating windings. As a result, the effective impulse sensitivity function (ISF) decreases thus reducing the oscillator's effective noise factor such that a significant improvement in the oscillator phase noise and power efficiency are achieved.

A method of reducing noise in an image including steps for obtaining a first value for a target pixel, obtaining a respective second value for each neighboring pixel surrounding the target pixel, identifying a spread for the second values, comparing the spread to a threshold value, and, if the spread if below the threshold value, calculating a new value using the second values, and replacing the first value with the new value.

An internal combustion engine 10 includes a fuel injection valve 37 for injecting a gasoline fuel into a combustion chamber 25, and a spark plug 35. When the internal combustion engine is operated in a light-load region, the fuel is injected at an early and/or middle stage of an intake strode, whereby a homogeneous air/fuel mixture is formed and compressed to thereby perform a premixed-charge compression auto-ignition operation in which the fuel is auto-ignited and combusted. When the internal combustion engine is operated in a middle-load region, a spark-ignition combustion operation is performed. When the internal combustion engine is operated in a high-load region, air taken into the combustion chamber is compressed, and the fuel is injected into the compressed air, thereby performing a diffusion combustion operation in which the fuel is diffusion-combusted.

A manual breast pump, including a housing; a funnel connected to the housing and forming a passage for breast milk; a cup for receiving a breast; a lid connected to an upper portion of the housing; a handle assembly connected to the lid; a substantially semi-circular finger grip connected to the housing; a piston movably connected to the handle assembly and reciprocally movable within the housing to create a negative pressure for the expression of breast milk from the breast; a flexible insert sealably secured to the cup and forming an isolated air volume between the cup and the flexible insert. A valve is removably connected to a lower portion of the housing; and a receptacle for receiving the breast milk, the receptacle being removably attached to a lower portion of the housing. The isolated air volume expands and contracts as the piston moves reciprocally within the housing, causing the flexible insert to move.

A skip fire engine controller and method of control is described wherein during transitions from a first firing density to a second firing density, a firing density and a pumping density are separately set so as to balance the conflicting demands of (a) torque control, (b) Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH), (c) air flow through the engine and (d) air-fuel ratio.

An improved fire-blocking gasket profile for a fire-rated joint, such as a head-of-wall assembly. Fire-rated joints are aimed at inhibiting or preventing fire, heat, or smoke from leaving one portion of a building and entering another portion of a building. Fire-rated joints can also accommodate movement between adjacent building structures, such as between a ceiling and the top of a wall. The improved fire-blocking gasket profile includes a first layer formed of an intumescent material, a second layer formed of a foil lining and a third layer formed of the vinyl profile. The vinyl profile includes an air gap with the intumescent material positioned therein. A vertical portion of the vinyl profile is positioned between a header track and a wallboard in the fire-rated joint. A horizontal portion of the vinyl profile is positioned at least partially within a deflection gap and sealingly engages with the ceiling.

Embodiments described herein are related to contactless data communication. Related systems and methods for contactless data communication are disclosed herein. For example, a magnetic field-based contactless transmitter is disclosed that includes a substrate, a pair of dipole coils disposed on the substrate, and a drive circuit electrically coupled to the pair of dipole coils. To transmit data to a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) receiver disposed on a second substrate, the drive circuit is configured to drive the pair of dipole coils so as to generate a magnetic field in-plane to the MTJ receiver. Data can be transmitted from the magnetic field-based contactless transmitter to the MTJ receiver using the magnetic field.

A de-noising method includes: comparing a pixel value of a target pixel with pixel values of a plurality of nearby pixels, wherein each of the target pixel and the nearby pixels corresponds to a specific color component; for each nearby pixel of the nearby pixels, checking if a difference between the pixel value of the target pixel and a pixel value of a nearby pixel of the nearby pixels is smaller than a specific noise threshold value, and when the difference between the pixel value of the target pixel and the pixel value of the nearby pixel is smaller than the specific noise threshold value, setting the nearby pixel as a similar nearby pixel; and updating the pixel value of the target pixel according to the pixel value of the target pixel and a pixel value of each similar nearby pixel.

A tandem angular ball bearing is provide that prevent damage from occurring to the rolling surfaces of the balls during assembly and transport to an extent that would cause an excessive decrease in life of the balls, and that can maintain excelled durability without the occurrence of excessive vibration and noise during operation. In order to accomplish this, the entire portion of the inner peripheral surface of an outer ring (5b) from a small-diameter side outer ring raceway (11) to the continuous section (25a) that is continuous with the end surface (23) on the large inner diameter side of the outer ring (5b), and the entire portion of the outer peripheral surface of an inner ring (6b) from a large-diameter side inner ring raceway (12) to the continuous section (25g) that is continuous with the end surface (14) on the small outer-diameter side of the inner ring (6b) are polished smooth surfaces having no indifferentiable corner sections in the cross-section shape. Moreover, the outer ring (5c) comprises groove shoulder sections (16a, 16b, 17a, 17b) in at least one of the portion on one side in the axial direction of the large-diameter side outer ring raceway (10), and the portion on the one side in the axial direction of the small-diameter side outer ring raceway (11), and in the portion on the other side in the axial direction of the large-diameter side outer ring raceway (10) and in the portion on the other end in the axial direction of the small-diameter side outer ring raceway (11).

This split-type room air conditioner absorbs the advantages of current split air conditioner and room air conditioner models. Our innovation makes it possible for a split air conditioner to be used in apartments and condominiums. We improved both air conditioner unit disadvantages. For example, a split air conditioner indoor unit is very flexible so that you can hang it up in the right place to get a good cooling balance, but the outdoor unit has a big size and is not feasible as a typical room air conditioner. And room air conditioners have a good size to fit pre-constructed apertures and window places, but only can be put in limited places (low level places), thus creating a cooling imbalance in the room and making too much noise. We did technological innovations to combine the advantages of both type air conditioners. We reduced the outdoor unit size thickness by ⅓. We have enhanced the cooling speed and reduced the noise level (db) of our room unit. We have already made a sample of such a split room air conditioner.

A magnetic bearing system (120) includes a first active magnetic bearing (AMB) (202) including a first group of electromagnetic actuators (306, 310, 314, 318) to support a shaft and a second AMB (204) including a second group of electromagnetic actuators (308, 312, 316, 320) to support the shaft. A controller for the two AMB's includes a multi-phase topology (400) with a plurality of active current switches for controlling the electromagnetic actuators (306-320) of each of the first AMB (202) and the second AMB (204). Each electromagnetic actuator (306, 310, 314, 318) of the first AMB (202) is electrically coupled to an electromagnetic actuator (308, 312, 316, 320) of the second AMB (204). Each pair of coupled electromagnetic actuators (306, 316) is respectively connected to three phase legs (418, 420, 422) of the topology (400) of the controller, whereby one end (X2+, X3−) of each of the electromagnetic actuators of a pair (306, 316) is connected to one phase leg (420) of the topology (400) and the other ends (X1+, X4−) are respectively connected to two further phase legs (418, 422) of the topology (400). The controller is operable to receive information indicative of a position of the rotor shaft and supply an adjustment signal to the magnetic bearing system (120) to adjust the position of the shaft.