The invention relates to
microwave source devices in the technical field of high-power microwaves and provides a wave-band-cross mechanical
frequency modulation relativity back wave oscillator. The wave-band-cross mechanical
frequency modulation relativity back wave oscillator comprises a
cathode seat, a
cathode, an
anode outer cylinder, a
cut-off neck, a slow
wave structure, an inner conductor, a collector, a
microwave output and a
solenoidal magnetic field. The inner conductor is a cylinder, by adjusting the length of the inner conductor, the frequency of outputting microwaves can be adjusted, and outputting of wave-band-cross microwaves is achieved. An annular groove is formed in the collector, and a supporting rod is fixed on the
anode outer cylinder. The wave-band-cross mechanical
frequency modulation relativity back wave oscillator has the advantages that by adjusting the length of the inner conductor, frequency can jump between L wavebands and S wavebands, the adjusting manner is simple, the frequency in the wavebands can be adjusted, the bandwidth in the L-waveband frequency is adjusted by 7% or so, and the bandwidth in the S-waveband frequency is adjusted by 2% or so. The outer
radius of a slow-wave vane can have a low value, and
miniaturization is achieved. A groove structure is reserved at the left end of the collector, reflection of the
tail end of the device can be increased, and achieving long-pulse outputting of the wavebands is facilitated.