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63 results about "Time domain multiplexing" patented technology

Multiplexing - Time Domain Multiplexing. In telecommunications and computer networks, multiplexing (sometimes contracted to muxing) is a method by which multiple analog or digital signals are combined into one signal over a shared medium. The aim is to share an expensive resource.

Single detector receiver for multi-beam LADAR systems

A LADAR apparatus and a method for use in receiving a LADAR signal are disclosed. The apparatus includes an optical pickup capable of picking up a plurality of optical signals; a timing synchronization reference; a time domain multiplexer capable of multiplexing the optical signals into a multiplexed optical signal relative to the timing synchronization reference; and an optical detector capable of detecting the multiplexed optical signal. The method include time domain multiplexing a plurality of LADAR signals into multiplexed LADAR signal; detecting the multiplexed LADAR signal; and demultiplexing the detected LADAR signal.
Owner:LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP

Devices, systems and methods for time domain multiplexing of reagents

Time dependent iterative reactions are carried out in microscale fluidic channels by configuring the channels such that reagents from different sources are delivered to a central reaction zone at different times during the analysis, allowing for the performance of a variety of time dependent, and / or iterative reactions in simplified microfluidic channels. Exemplary analyses include the determination of dose responses for biological and biochemical systems.
Owner:CAPLIPER LIFE SCI INC

Method, apparatus and computer program product for interfacing a TDM link with a cell-switched network

A method, apparatus, and computer program product of interfacing a time-domain multiplexed (TDM) link with a cell-switched network. The TDM link supports one or more active channels and one or more idle channels and supplies TDM frames with a sample of each channel in a dedicated timeslot. The TDM link is terminated at a first network node. One or more idle timeslots are removed from each TDM frame to create a compressed TDM frame, where each idle timeslot carries a sample of an idle channel. One or more compressed TDM frames are loaded in a cell that is sent over the cell-switched network to a second network node. The compressed TDM frames are unloaded from the cell. Idle timeslots are inserted in the compressed TDM frames to restore the compressed TDM frames to complete TDM frames. The bandwidth of the cell switched network is efficiently utilized because idle channel samples are not carried over the cell-switched network. In one embodiment, the TDM link is a T1 link that carries T1 frames, and the cell switched network is an Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) network that carries ATM cells.< / PTEXT>
Owner:VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC

Configurable vehicle solid state lighting

A vehicle signal light assembly includes: at least one color mixing light source; a support element configured to support the at least one color mixing light source on a vehicle as a signal light; and a controller configured to selectively drive each color mixing light source to generate light of a selected visually perceived color based on a received control signal. In some such embodiments, each color mixing light source of the vehicle signal light assembly comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) of at least two constituent colors. In some such embodiments, the controller is configured to operate each color mixing light source of the vehicle signal light assembly using time domain multiplexing (TDM) to generate the light of the selected visually perceived color. In some such embodiments, the vehicle signal light assembly comprises a taillight assembly. In some of the embodiments, the vehicle light assembly comprises an ambient or auxiliary lighting, or a dashboard lighting assembly.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Port-to-port, non-blocking, scalable optical router architecture and method for routing optical traffic

Embodiments of the present invention provide an optical network and switch architecture that provides non-blocking routing from an ingress router to an egress router in the network on a port-to-port basis. The present invention provides routing for fixed and variable length optical data packets of varying types (including Internet Protocol (IP), data, voice, TDM, ATM, voice over data, etc.) at speeds from sub-Terabit per second (Tbps), to significantly in excess of Petabit per second (Pbps). The present invention includes the functionality of both large IP routers and optical cross-connects combined with a unique, non-blocking optical switching and routing techniques to obtain benefits in speed and interconnected capacity in a data transport network. The present invention can utilize a TWDM wave slot transport scheme in conjunction with a just-in-time scheduling pattern and a unique optical switch configuration that provides for non-blocking transport of data from ingress to egress.One embodiment of the present invention includes a router comprising an ingress edge unit with one or more ports and an egress edge unit with one or more ports connected by a switch fabric. The ingress edge unit can receive optical data and convert the optical data into a plurality of micro lambdas, each micro lambda containing data destined for a particular egress edge port. The ingress edge unit can convert the incoming data to micro lambdas by generating a series of short-term parallel data bursts across multiple wavelengths. The ingress edge unit can also wavelength division multiplex and time domain multiplex each micro lambda for transmission to the switch fabric in a particular order. The switch fabric can receive the plurality of micro lambdas and route the plurality of micro lambdas to the plurality of egress edge units in a non-blocking manner. The router can also include a core controller that receives scheduling information from the plurality of ingress edge units and egress edge units. Based on the scheduling information, the core controller can develop a schedule pattern (i.e., a TWDM cycle) to coordinate the time domain multiplexing of micro lambdas at the plurality of ingress edge units and non-blocking switching of the micro lambdas at the switch fabric.
Owner:MIND FUSION LLC

Port-to-port, non-blocking, scalable optical router architecture and method for routing optical traffic

One embodiment of the present invention includes a router comprising an ingress edge unit with one or more ports and an egress edge unit with one or more ports connected by a switch fabric. The ingress edge unit can receive optical data and convert the optical data into a plurality of micro lambdas. The ingress edge unit can convert the incoming data to micro lambdas by generating a series of short-term parallel data bursts across multiple wavelengths. The ingress edge unit can also wavelength division multiplex and time domain multiplex each micro lambda for transmission to the switch fabric in a particular order. The switch fabric can receive the plurality of micro lambdas and route the plurality of micro lambdas to the plurality of egress edge units in a non-blocking manner.
Owner:MIND FUSION LLC

Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving broadcast data using outer-coding

A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving a broadcast service in a mobile communication system which outer-codes frames for a plurality of broadcast services and Time Domain Multiplex (TDM)-transmits the outer-coded frames. A transmitter transmits a broadcast parameter message comprising information indicating a specific sub-buffer in which respective broadcast services are stored. A receiver for receiving the broadcast parameter message from the transmitter, and maps the sub-buffer to a corresponding sub-block mask based on the broadcast parameter message. The transmitter TDM-transmits the frames for the plurality of broadcast services per sub-block. The receiver selectively receives frames for a desired broadcast service using the sub-block mask and decodes the selectively received frames.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Carrier-suppressed optical time domain multiplexing

A method and an apparatus for implementing carrier suppressed data format on conventional OTDM modules is provided. Adaptive phase shifting of optical signals traversing one of the tributaries of an OTDM module is performed with feedback loop control. A tapped portion of the input carrier signal is phase modulated at a frequency fc, and is combined with a tapped portion of the output from the OTDM. A phase shifter controller fed with this combined signal photodetects and band-pass filters the signal around fc to extract the amplitude of the AC component of the envelope of the combined signal, which depends upon the phase difference between successive pulses of the OTDM output. This signal is used to control a phase shifter coupled along one of the tributaries of the OTDM to adjust the phase difference of the signals of the two tributaries so that carrier suppression results.
Owner:MOLEX INC

Time-domain multiplexing of power and data

Circuits, methods, and apparatus that may allow an electronic device to control a power adapter. One example may provide an electronic system where an electronic device may control a power adapter through a communication channel. Data transferred in the communication channel may include the temperature of the power adapter, the charging capability of the adapter, and other types of data. In one example, power and data may share the same two wires, and the power and data may be time-division multiplexed. That is, the two wires may convey power and data at different times. Another example may include circuitry to detect a connection between the electronic device and the power adapter. Once a connection is detected, power may be transferred from the power adapter to the electronic device. This power transfer may be interrupted on occasion to transfer data between the power adapter to the electronic device.
Owner:APPLE INC

MR invasive device and method for active MR guidance of invasive devices with target navigation

An invasive device having an inductive coupling element. One embodiment of the invasive device includes a plurality of receive coils inductively coupled to a communicating coil. The receive coils are selectively tuned and detuned to receive MR signals for providing coordinate information used for device tracking. A second embodiment of the invasive device includes a receive coil having a plurality of winding elements separated from each other by different distances. A method of rapidly acquiring both the invasive device orientation and position information to dynamically adapt MR scan planes to continuously follow the invasive device relative to a target is provided. The target-navigation technique automatically defines the MR scan plane and a time domain multiplexing technique is applied for MR imaging and device tracking. Using these techniques, the acquired MR images shows both the invasive device and the target tissue.
Owner:LG CHEM LTD +1

Apparatus, and associated method, for completing a call to a packet-network, telephonic station

Apparatus, and an associated method, for facilitating a call to a packet-network, telephonic station, such as an SIP phone. The call is originated at a originating station formed of a telephonic station of a time-domain-multiplexing network. A call establishment creator is embodied at a media server forming a portion of the packet data network. A call, originated at the originating station, is routed to the call establishment creator. Once the call is routed thereto, an interactive session is formed between the media server and the originating station. During the interactive session, the information needed to ascertain the identity of the terminating station is ascertained, and the call is routed thereto.
Owner:ALCATEL LUCENT SAS

Optical network unit (ONU) for low latency packet transmission in time division multiplexing-passive optical network (tdm-pon), method of operating the same, and apparatus for controlling onu

Provided are an Optical Network Unit (ONU) for low latency packet transmission in a Time Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network (TDM-PON), a method of operating the ONU, and an apparatus for controlling the ONU. The method includes: receiving, from a base station, first bandwidth allocation information regarding a bandwidth allocated by the base station to a terminal for uplink packet transmission; and transmitting a bandwidth allocation request, which is based on the received first bandwidth allocation information, to an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) before completing packet reception from the base station.
Owner:ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST

Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving broadcast data using outer-coding in a mobile communication system

A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving a broadcast service in a mobile communication system which outer-codes frames for a plurality of broadcast services and Time Domain Multiplex (TDM)-transmits the outer-coded frames. A transmitter transmits a broadcast parameter message comprising information indicating a specific sub-buffer in which respective broadcast services are stored. A receiver for receiving the broadcast parameter message from the transmitter, and maps the sub-buffer to a corresponding sub-block mask based on the broadcast parameter message. The transmitter TDM-transmits the frames for the plurality of broadcast services per sub-block. The receiver selectively receives frames for a desired broadcast service using the sub-block mask and decodes the selectively received frames.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Current multiplexing circuit for optical power monitoring

The invention provides a current multiplexing circuit for time-domain multiplexing a plurality of current signals such as photocurrents that are received in a plurality of input terminals. The current signals are multiplexed using one or more analog low-resistance switches operational to connect each of the input terminals to an output switch terminal at a time in a selected sequence, while coupling the other input terminals and the output switch terminal to a reference potential such as ground. The current multiplexing circuit can be used in an optical power monitor with auto-calibration functionality for monitoring a plurality of optical signals.
Owner:JDS UNIPHASE CORP

Systems and Methods for Dampening TDMA Interference

ActiveUS20100120382A1Minimize audible effectDifficult to noticeTransmissionShort range communication serviceTime domainActuator
Systems and methods are disclosed which relate to mitigating the detrimental effects of interference to electronic devices from mobile telephones utilizing any form of time-domain multiplexing technology. A wireless transmitter inside the mobile telephone broadcasts a warning transmission which can be received by affected devices. Once the warning transmission is received by an affected device, the device activates a blanking circuit comprising an actuator and a switch or switches. The switches open for the duration of the interference so that the user does not receive undesired output such as: noise through a speaker, noise through a microphone, or other interference with electrical signals.
Owner:AT&T MOBILITY II LLC

Signal transmitting method and apparatus based on cyclic prefix

A method for transmitting signal based on cyclic prefix includes dividing modulated symbol stream to be data blocks in different size correspondingly based on emission end transform, multiplexing said blocks to be one large data block and adding two protective intervals known by receiving end at its two ends at emission end; dividing received symbol to be a numbers of data blocks according to multiplexed number of emission end by searching protective interval at reception end; finally carry out inverse transform corresponding to emission end separately on those data blocks for obtaining transmission data.
Owner:SHANGHAI RES CENT FOR WIRELESS COMM

Method for multiple sensors to communicate on a uni-directional bus

The present invention provides a system of and a method for multiple transmitters to communicate data over a single uni-directional communication bus. In one form of the present invention, a data communication system using time-domain multiplexing includes a uni-directional current-modulated communication bus, a plurality of sensors coupled to the communication bus, at least one of the sensors capable of detecting the data transmission of a sensor outside of the current loop of the first sensor, the sensors also capable of transmitting data on the communication bus using current loop modulation. In another form of the present invention, a method of transmitting data on a uni-directional communication bus is provided. The method includes the steps of enabling a first device to transmit a data signal on the communication bus, the data transmission followed by an idle period, and the first device including a current sensor; enabling a second device to detect the first device's data transmission and the idle period; and enabling the first device to transmit data upon detecting the idle period, the first device positioned in a first current loop and the second device positioned in a second current loop outside of the first current loop, the second current loop passing through the current sensor of the first device.
Owner:APTIV TECH LTD

TWDM-PON (time division multiplexing-passive optical network) structure and TWDM-PON equipment for annular subnet extension and control method

At present, low-cost optical network units in TWDM-PON (time division multiplexing-passive optical network) and user amount expansion are key research issues in optical access networks. an embodiment of the invention provides a TWDM-PON optical access network structure for annular subnet extension and provides specific structures of certain devices in the network and a control method of the whole network and particularly provides a novel optical network unit structure supportive to subnet extension, an optical network unit side subnet structure and a structure of a subnet optical network unit. By adoption of the network structure and the equipment, users in subnets can share a tunable laser with the optical network units while receiving of downlink signals is unaffected; gains of uplink and downlink optical amplifiers can be tuned according to intensity of uplink and downlink optical signals, and accordingly quality of signals in the optical network units and optical network unit side subnets can be optimized; in addition, TWDM-PON user amount expansion can be carried out effectively while low terminal cost is kept.
Owner:桂林

Time domain multiplexing for imaging using time delay and integration sensors

A time delay integration (TDI) sensor (22) comprises a sequence of cells (42, 44, 42, 44) numbered 1 to N. The TDI sensor is configured for transferring a charge from the cell numbered 1 via the cells numbered 2 to N-1 to the cell numbered N. Each cell (42; 44) in the sequence of cells is either sensitive or insensitive in the sense that when the TDI sensor (22) is evenly illuminated by light (46) incident on any of the insensitive cells (44) is at most 90% of the intensity of the light (46) incident on any of the sensitive cells (42). The sequence of cells (42, 44, 42, 44) comprises, in this order: a first sensitive cell (42), at least one insensitive cell (44), and a second sensitive cell (42). An imaging system comprising a TDI sensor and a method of imaging an object are also disclosed.
Owner:KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

Virtual time-domain multiplexing for reference signals and data with modified cyclic prefix

Aspects of the disclosure relate to methods and apparatus of time-domain multiplexing (TDM) for reference signals (RS) and data using a modified cyclic prefix. A reference signal (RS) and data are multiplexed either in a single symbol or in two time consecutive symbols that respectively including the RS and data. The cyclic prefix (CP) is added to the single symbol using a portion of the RS or to a first symbol of the two time consecutive symbols using a portion of the RS. The CP may be copied from the RS or the end of the symbol, but not the data, in a manner that affords a virtual Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) of the RS and data before discrete Fourier transform (DFT) spreading is performed in a transceiver to provide lower peak to average power ratios and no Inter-symbol interference.
Owner:QUALCOMM INC

Method for multiple sensors to communicate on a uni-directional bus

The present invention provides a system of and a method for multiple transmitters to communicate data over a single uni-directional communication bus. In one form of the present invention, a data communication system using time-domain multiplexing includes a uni-directional current-modulated communication bus, a plurality of sensors coupled to the communication bus, at least one of the sensors capable of detecting the data transmission of a sensor outside of the current loop of the first sensor, the sensors also capable of transmitting data on the communication bus using current loop modulation. In another form of the present invention, a method of transmitting data on a uni-directional communication bus is provided. The method includes the steps of enabling a first device to transmit a data signal on the communication bus, the data transmission followed by an idle period, and the first device including a current sensor; enabling a second device to detect the first device's data transmission and the idle period; and enabling the first device to transmit data upon detecting the idle period, the first device positioned in a first current loop and the second device positioned in a second current loop outside of the first current loop, the second current loop passing through the current sensor of the first device.
Owner:APTIV TECH LTD

Time domain multiplexing frequency shift chirp keying modulation and quadrature modulation extension method thereof

The invention provides a time domain multiplexing frequency shift chirp keying modulation and quadrature modulation extension method thereof, which can improve the data transmission rate and the spectrum efficiency, ensure that the bit error rate performance is basically unchanged, and greatly improve the throughput rate. The method includes the following steps: grouping information bits input into a modulator by a sending end of a time domain multiplexing frequency shift chirp keying modulation system, performing serial-parallel conversion and Gray mapping on SF bits in one group, then selecting an upper chirp signal of periodic frequency shift, performing serial-parallel conversion and Gray mapping on SF bits in the other group, and adding and then transmitting the upper chirp signal and the lower chirp signal carrying the information; receiving, by a receiving end of the time domain multiplexing frequency shift chirp keying modulation system, the signals, and multiplying the received signals respectively by original lower chirp signals and upper chirp signals, performing discrete Fourier transform on the respectively multiplied received signals, and acquiring the position information of the highest peak from two frequency spectrums, and demodulating corresponding sending information bits.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Data transmission method and system, base station and user equipment

The invention discloses a data transmission method, comprising the steps that: a base station establishes an uplink time domain multiplexing physical channel, allocates a fixed physical resource block (PRB) shared by all UE to user equipment (UE) within a time domain period and notifies the fixed physical resource block to the UE; and after receiving the notification, the UE uses the established uplink time domain multiplexing physical channel to transmit data within the time domain period by adopting the fixed PRB shared by all UE. The invention further discloses a base station, UE and a data transmission system.
Owner:CHINA MOBILE COMM GRP CO LTD

Method and device for downlink transmission

The invention provides a method and device for downlink transmission. According to an embodiment, the method is based on time domain multiplexing. According to the method, a physical resource block (PRB) pair used for transmitting scheduling information of one set of user equipment is selected from predetermined PRB pairs capable of being used for transmitting the scheduling information in available PRB pairs, and the scheduling information is transmitted to the user equipment on predetermined subcarriers of first two orthogonal frequency division multiplexing symbols of the selected PRB pair. In addition, the invention further provides a technical scheme based on frequency domain multiplexing. According to the embodiment, the technical scheme based on time domain multiplexing and frequency domain multiplexing is provided, so PMCH information transmission on new types of carriers can be achieved in LTE-A, and meanwhile the influence on regulations of an RAN1 is limited.
Owner:ALCATEL LUCENT SHANGHAI BELL CO LTD

Phase Relationship Control for Control Channel of a Multimedia Communication Link

A multimedia system for data communications. A source device communicates over a full duplex control channel of a multimedia communication link using time domain multiplexed (TDM) frames having n time slots per frame. The source device allocates a first time slot position to a virtual channel for data transmission by the source device over the full duplex control channel. A sink device communicates over the full duplex control channel of the multimedia communication link. The sink device allocates a second time slot position to the virtual channel for data transmission by the sink device over the full duplex control channel. A timing of the second time slot position is offset from a timing of the first time slot position by substantially n / 2 time slots.
Owner:LATTICE SEMICON CORP

Hybrid orthogonal frequency division multiplexing time domain multiplexing passive optical network

An apparatus comprising a time domain multiplexing (TDM) to Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) or bounded Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) channels HOT PON converter configured to couple to an optical line terminal (OLT) via an optical fiber and to a plurality of network terminals (NTs) via a point-to-multipoint coaxial cable and configured to transmit TDM data from the OLT using OFDM or bounded QAM channels to the corresponding NTs, wherein the OFDM or bounded QAM channels transmission of TDM data maintains End-to-End (E2E) TDM passive optical network (PON) protocols, service provisioning, and quality of service (QoS).
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Systems and methods for dampening TDMA interference

Systems and methods are disclosed which relate to mitigating the detrimental effects of interference to electronic devices from mobile telephones utilizing any form of time-domain multiplexing technology. A wireless transmitter inside the mobile telephone broadcasts a warning transmission which can be received by affected devices. Once the warning transmission is received by an affected device, the device activates a blanking circuit comprising an actuator and a switch or switches. The switches open for the duration of the interference so that the user does not receive undesired output such as: noise through a speaker, noise through a microphone, or other interference with electrical signals.
Owner:AT&T MOBILITY II LLC
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