The invention discloses a
vegetation configuration method for preventing the water and
soil loss of a mine dump of a dry-hot valley. The method comprises the following steps: performing
topsoil stripping on the dump; building an intercepting
ditch, a
drainage ditch and a water collecting tank on a platform of the dump; screening
vegetation types, including shrubs, herbs and
liana, suitable for growing in the mine dump of the dry-hot valley; performing targeted planting; after the
vegetation of the mine dump is planted, enclosing the dump by using a
wire mesh or a fence to prevent a slope surface from being destroyed by domestic animals. According to the principles of soil and
water conservation and
restoration ecology, vegetation species are reasonably combined by aiming at that the
habitat of the mine dump of the dry-hot valley is severe and different slope positions have different soil
erosion intensity and water conditions, so that a reliable technical path is provided for recovering the vegetation in a mining region as quickly as possible. Moreover, the vegetation configuration method for preventing the water and
soil loss of the mine dump of the dry-hot valley has the characteristics of high
operability and high comprehensive benefit.