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86 results about "Shiga toxin" patented technology

Shiga toxins are a family of related toxins with two major groups, Stx1 and Stx2, expressed by genes considered to be part of the genome of lambdoid prophages. The toxins are named after Kiyoshi Shiga, who first described the bacterial origin of dysentery caused by Shigella dysenteriae. Shiga-like toxin (SLT) is a historical term for similar or identical toxins produced by Escherichia coli. The most common sources for Shiga toxin are the bacteria S. dysenteriae and some serotypes of Escherichia coli (STEC), which includes serotypes O157:H7, and O104:H4.

Proteins comprising amino-terminal proximal shiga toxin a subunit effector regions and cell-targeting immunoglobulin-type binding regions

InactiveUS20160376328A1Reduces and eliminates cytotoxicityFacilitates cellular internalizationAntibacterial agentsPeptide/protein ingredientsCellular pathwaysCytotoxicity
The present invention provides proteins comprising immunoglobulin-type binding regions for cell-type specific targeting and Shiga toxin A Subunit effector regions for Shiga toxin effector functions (e.g. cellular internalization, directing subcellular routing, and / or cytotoxicity), wherein the binding regions and Shiga toxin effector regions are combined such that the Shiga toxin effector regions are proximal to the amino-terminals of the proteins. The presently disclosed proteins can comprise additional exogenous materials, such as, e.g., antigens, cytotoxic agents, and detection-promoting agents, and are capable of targeted delivery of these additional exogenous materials into the interiors of target cells. The proteins of the present invention have uses in methods such as, e.g., methods involving targeted killing of target cells, delivering exogenous materials into target cells, labeling subcellular compartments of target cells, and diagnosing and / or treating a variety of conditions including cancers, tumors, other growth abnormalities, immune disorders, and microbial infections.
Owner:MOLECULAR TEMPLATES

Shiga Toxoid Chimeric Proteins

InactiveUS20090226469A1Reducing and eliminating enzymatic activityReduced enzymatic activityImmunoglobulinsFermentationImmunogenicityShiga bacillus Dysentery
A chimeric Shiga toxoid according to the invention contains an enzymatically-inactivated StxA subunit and a native StxB subunit. This hybrid Shiga toxoid induces the production of broadly cross-reactive species of antibodies against Shiga toxin following immunization. The StxA subunit is modified so that it is enzymatically inactive. The invention thus encompasses the Shiga toxoid or fragments thereof and the nucleic acid sequence of the Shiga toxoid or fragments thereof. The invention further encompasses the production of a Shiga toxoid, the production of antibodies using the Shiga toxoid and methods of productions, and an immunogenic composition containing the Shiga toxoid.
Owner:THE HENRY M JACKSON FOUND FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF MILITARY MEDICINE INC

Protease-cleavage resistant, shiga toxin a subunit effector polypeptides and cell-targeted molecules comprising the same

ActiveUS20170101636A1Reduces protease-cleavage sensitivityImproved in vivo tolerabilityAntibacterial agentsPeptide/protein ingredientsAntigenTolerability
The present invention provides protease-cleavage resistant molecules comprising Shiga toxin effector polypeptides capable of exhibiting potent, Shiga toxin functions (e.g. subcellular routing and cytotoxicity). The present invention also provides protease-cleavage resistant, cell-targeting molecules for targeting specific cell types, e.g., infected or malignant cells. Certain molecules of the present invention are cytotoxic, and certain cell-targeting molecules of the present invention may be used for the targeted killing of specific cell types and the treatment of a variety of diseases, disorders, and conditions, including cancers, tumors, growth abnormalities, immune disorders, and microbial infections. Certain cell-targeting molecules of the invention exhibit improved, in vivo tolerability as compared to related cell-targeted molecules comprising protease-cleavage sensitive, wild-type, Shiga toxin effector polypeptides. The cell-targeting molecules of the invention can deliver additional materials, such as, e.g., antigens, cytotoxic agents, and detection-promoting agents, into the interiors of target cells.
Owner:MOLECULAR TEMPLATES

Primer, kit and method for detecting bacillus coli shiga toxin through PSR (Polymerase Spiral Reaction) isothermal amplification reaction detection

The invention discloses a primer, a kit and a method for detecting bacillus coli shiga toxin through PSR (Polymerase Spiral Reaction) isothermal amplification reaction detection. The primer comprisesa detection primer Ft and a detection primer Bt, wherein a nucleotide sequence of the detection primer Ft is shown in SEQ ID NO.1; a nucleotide sequence of the detection primer Bt is shown in SEQ ID NO.2. The invention also provides a kit for detecting the bacillus coli shiga toxin through the PSR isothermal amplification reaction. The kit comprises the primers, BstDNA polymerase and a mixed solution of calcein and manganese chloride; detection of polymerase spiral reaction on the bacillus coli shiga toxin can be carried out, time loss and short time consumption cannot be caused by the changeof a temperature; a reaction process is simple and convenient, a detection period is short, the specificity is strong, and detection results can be observed by naked eyes. According to the primer, thekit and the method for detecting the bacillus coli shiga toxin through the PSR isothermal amplification reaction detection disclosed by the invention, significance on amplification development of a novel constant-temperature amplification technology and detection on site of microorganism can be achieved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Cd38-binding proteins comprising de-immunized shiga toxin a subunit effectors

The instant invention provides binding proteins (“CD38-binding proteins”) which each comprise (1) a CD38-binding region for cell-targeting and (2) a Shiga toxin A Subunit effector polypeptide (“Shiga toxin effector polypeptide”). The Shiga toxin effector polypeptide components of the CD38-binding proteins may comprise a combination of mutations relative to a wild-type Shiga toxin sequence providing (1) de-immunization and / or (2) a reduction in protease sensitivity; wherein each Shiga toxin effector polypeptide retains one or more Shiga toxin function, such as, e.g., stimulating cellular internalization, directing intracellular routing, catalytic activity, and / or potent cytotoxicity. The CD38-binding proteins may have one or multiple uses, e.g., the selective killing of a specific CD38-expressing cell-type; and more generally, for the diagnosis and treatment of cancers and disorders involving CD38-expressing cells, e.g., in CD38-positive hematopoietic cancers such as multiple myeloma.
Owner:MILLENNIUM PHARMA INC +1
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