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62 results about "Bony joints" patented technology

A bony joint, or synostosis, is an immobile joint formed when the gap between two bones ossifies and they become, in effect, a single bone. Bony joints can form by ossification of either fibrous or cartilaginous joints.

Preparation method and use of medical metal artificial bone trabecula

The invention discloses a metal artificial bone trabecula for medical purposes. The structural design of the metal artificial bone trabecula is completed by a computer, and then inputted in an electron beam fusion former; the high temperature generated by electron beams is used to carry out the stratified scanning and high-temperature fusion to titanium alloy powder in the former so as to obtain the metal artificial bone trabecula with bio-cancellous bone morphology, strength and elasticity modulus and a rough and loose outer surface formed by a porous structure. The obtained artificial bone trabecula has mechanical and biological characteristics similar to a human bone, high surface friction coefficient, stable structure and wide range of application, and is applicable to various bone defects, bone filling, bone supporting, bone remodeling and bone repair in a human skeletal system as well as bone restoration of bone remodeling and substitute bone of different bone joints of a human body.
Owner:TIANXINFU (BEIJING) MEDICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD

Porous total knee prosthesis

A porous total knee prosthesis comprises a femoral ankle prothesis, an artificial meniscus and a tibial tray prothesis, wherein a connection hole is formed in a solid main body part of the femoral ankle prothesis; a first porous fixing layer which can play a fixing role together with the femoral bone is arranged on the surface, combined with the femur of a patient, of the solid main body part in a covering manner; a structure wrapping the femoral end subjected to osteotomy is formed on the surface, opposite to the femur of the patient, of the first porous fixing layer, and two femoral articular surfaces are symmetrically arranged on the surface, back to the femur, of the first porous fixing layer; the artificial meniscus is provided with a protrusion matched with the connection hole and used for preventing the femoral ankle prothesis from dislocation, tibial articular surfaces matched with the femoral articular surfaces and a connection part matched with the tibial tray prothesis; and a locating part matched with the connection part is arranged at the upper end of the tibial tray prothesis, a second porous fixing layer is arranged on the outer surface of a supporting part at the lower end of the tibial tray prothesis in a covering manner, and a third porous fixing layer is arranged on the surface of a tibial bonding surface. The porous total knee prosthesis has a strong binding force with the femoral bone of the patient, facilitates growing-in of bone tissues and can achieve a relatively good biological fixation effect.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Bone ties and staples for use in orthopaedic surgery

The present invention concerns the field of orthopaedic surgery, veterinary surgery, and maxillofacial surgery. The invention may find application in other fields such as dentistry or where joining, fusing or stabilising of two bones (or one bone and one prosthetic member) are required. There invention provides a surgical bone tie for use in joining abutting bone surfaces for fusing or knitting of the bone together, the tie comprising (or consisting of) first and second pieces each having a proximal end region and a distal end region which define a longitudinal axis therebetween, wherein the distal end regions are each provided with a mounting feature for fixing, or permitting the fixing, of each piece to respective underlying portions of bone, wherein the proximal end regions of each pieces are adapted for engagement together along said axis so that one proximal end region may be accommodated by the other proximal end region to provide a bridge between the respective distal end regions, the engagement permitting one way travel of one piece progressively towards the other so that the bridge length becomes progressively smaller until a desired amount of separation between the distal end regions is obtained, and the a desired compression between the abutting bones is obtained. The engagement between the proximal end regions preferably comprises a ratchet and pawl connection.
Owner:APIO IMPLANTS

Method for positioning bone and joint in human finger-vein image

The invention discloses a method for positioning bone and joint in a human finger-vein image, the human finger-vein image can be collected and normalized in a coordinate system, and a double sliding windows model can be used for positioning the bone and joint position in the vein image. The method comprises the following steps: (1) making a double sliding windows model, (2) summing gray values of each pixel of the double sliding window, (3) and finding a minimum value in the sliding process, that is, finding the bone and joint position. According to the invention, the bone and joint precision position can be realized in the vein image with / without light interference, and a better recognition effect can be obtained with light interference.
Owner:SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Novel walking aid for bone and joint patient

Provided is a novel walking aid for a bone and joint patient. Rotating sleeves rotationally sleeve the upper portion of a foreleg, a lower separation and reunion plate sleeving the foreleg is coaxially fixed to the rotating sleeves, an upper separation and reunion plate located above a lower separation and reunion device vertically slidingly sleeves the foreleg, a first connecting rod is fixed between the two rotating sleeves, a control rod located below a transverse rod and downwards inclining towards a rear leg is fixedly installed on a control shaft, a sliding frame is slidingly connected with the transverse rod, a control rack fixedly connected with the sliding frame is meshed with a control gear, a connecting gear is rotationally connected with a gear rack, a connecting rack fixedly connected with the upper separation and reunion plate is meshed with the connecting gear, and a middle rod is arranged between the connecting gear and the sliding frame. When the walking aid interactively walks and a patient feels uncoordinated in walking with the walking aid on the body, by loosening the control rod, the positions of two supports can be relatively fixed, and the use safety and reliability of the patient are ensured; when a seat plate is unfolded, the locking of a walking wheel can be realized, and the safety of the patient is ensured.
Owner:HENAN PROVINCE HOSPITAL OF TCM THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN UNIV OF TCM

Bioactive fusion device

In a first broad aspect, there is provided herein a bioactive device and system for fusion between two bones, two parts of a bony joint, or a bony defect, such as of the spine. The fusion device includes a screw having a head and a threaded shaft. The fusion device also includes a bone dowel having an internal bore of which at least a distal portion is threaded to engage the threads of the screw shaft. The bone dowel is made of a bone-like, biocompatible, or allograft material to provide a layer of bone-like, biocompatible, or allograft material between the screw and the spinal bone. The device is generally coaxial and is further described in the drawings and description herein.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO

Improved artificial knee joint tibial tray with porous film and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an improved artificial knee joint tibial tray which is characterized in that the improved artificial knee joint tibial tray is cast or forged, and then a porous medical metal film is formed on the corresponding surface, being in contact with a bone of a patient, of the tibial tray through the additive manufacturing. The strength and mechanical properties of the tibial tray are guaranteed by casting and forging, and then the optimal aperture is customized for the porous film through the additive manufacturing, so that bone attachment or bone ingrowth can be facilitated to the maximum. The improved artificial knee joint tibial tray is suitable for a bone joint replacement surgery for human knee joint lesions.
Owner:SHENZHEN YIHEPING

High-shape-adaptability bionic cooperation joint between shin bone and ankle bone

The invention discloses a high-shape-adaptability bionic cooperation joint between shin bone and ankle bone. The upper part of the cooperation joint (1) is a shin bone cooperation surface (2) cooperating with a shin bone joint surface, the lower part of the cooperation joint is an ankle bone cooperation surface cooperating with an ankle bone joint surface, the shin bone cooperation surface (2) isa concave globular arc surface designed through imitating human body biomechanics, and a lower convex V-shaped fin (4) cooperating with the ankle bone joint surface is arranged on the ankle bone cooperation surface (3). The high-shape-adaptability bionic cooperation joint between shin bone and ankle bone is designed based on the human body biomechanics principle, so that the whole and the cooperation surfaces of the bionic cooperation joint conform to the characteristics of an original bone structure; and besides, the situations that the cooperation of the bionic cooperation joint with the shin bone, the ankle bone or replacement components is proper, sliding is smooth and round, and the stability is better are guaranteed, so that long-term stable work of the bionic cooperation joint afterreplacement is maintained, and pain of a surgery recipient is reduced. The high-shape-adaptability bionic cooperation joint between shin bone and ankle bone disclosed by the invention is convenient in clinical use, and is convenient to popularize and apply, the postoperative functions of the patient is well restored, and the safe use period is greatly prolonged.
Owner:中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院

Pure-titanium outer-hanging osseointegration artificial limb implant

The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial limb repair and orthotics and discloses a pure-titanium outer-hanging osseointegration artificial limb implant. The implant comprises a fixing cap and a thread structure; the thread structure is formed in the fixing cap. According to the innovative outer-hanging osseointegration artificial limb, the bony joint of titanium and bone cortex can succeed as well to provide a fixing position, the tissue in the marrow cavity is not harmed, non-reversibility bone absorption caused when the bone cortex is subjected to stress shielding in a traditional artificial limb is reduced, and the exterior of the titanium artificial limb and the skin soft tissue can achieve good soft tissue integration; in addition, the space to vary the appearance ofthe outer-hanging implant is wide, a 3D printing technology of combining CT scanning with selective laser melting (SLM) and other methods can be used for customizing the porous titanium cap artificial limb implant, the inner face of the outer-hanging artificial limb is better matched with the appearance of the limb stub bone, the tissue in the implant grows into the inner face of the outer-hanging artificial limb, and the exterior better meets the demand for a more natural biological appearance and dynamics requirements.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Instruments and devices for subchondral joint repair

Instruments and associated methods are disclosed for treating joints, and particularly bone tissue. In general, the embodiments relate to instruments and associated methods for the surgical treatment of a joint, and particularly to a subchondral bone defect at that joint region. More specifically, the embodiments relate to instruments that allow fast, easy, precise, and controllable subchondral delivery to, or removal of materials from, a bone joint being treated. An injection needle (200) having one or more holes 216 within a helical groove 214 is disclosed. Also disclosed is a system including a cannula (410), a handle (420) and a stabilizer (430).
Owner:ZIMMER KNEE CREATIONS
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