The invention provides a simple
harmonic oscillation based experimental device and method for measuring the Young's modulus with a beam bending method, relates to a Young's modulus
measurement device and method and aims to solve the problems that the experimental principle of the Young's modulus measurement with the beam bending method in current college physical experiments is comparatively single and abstract and a
telescope is greatly difficult to adjust. The device is characterized in that two vertical columns are arranged on a base, two ends of a
metal beam with a rectangular section are freely arranged in a spanning manner at tool edges at the upper ends of the vertical columns, the
metal beam is sleeved with a
copper frame, a
force sensor and an iron block are arranged at the lower end, an
electromagnet device is arranged below the iron block, a scale is arranged on a scale base, and a
laser and a
photoelectric sensor connected with an intelligent photoelectric
timer are arranged on the scale. According to the method, a cycle of simple
harmonic oscillation performed by a
metal beam spring oscillator is obtained on the basis of measurement of a cycle of the simple
harmonic oscillation performed by light spots formed on the scale by a
laser beam which is emitted by the
laser and reflected through a
plane mirror of an
optical lever, the cycle of the simple harmonic oscillation performed by the metal beam spring oscillator is substituted into a formula, and the Young's modulus is obtained through calculation. The device and the method are applicable to measurement of the Young's modulus.