The invention discloses a Tibetan text compression algorithm, which is characterized by performing statistical analysis on Tibetan text in a 20G Tibetan webpage, establishing a mapping dictionary of aTiCA algorithm, and mapping the Tibetan text consisting of codes into a coding method to compress the Tibetan text according to the mapping dictionary. In this process, the text to be compressed needs to be scanned, the filtered Tibetan text is compressed according to an initial position interval of each section of Tibetan, each Tibetan position interval screened in the step 1 is traversed, Tibetan character strings in each interval are segmented into Tibetan characters through utilizing syllable symbols of Tibetan, and finally the Tibetan characters formed by one or more Tibetan components are mapped into codes, thereby completing compression of the Tibetan text. According to the dictionary, the Tibetan text compression algorithm TiCA provided by the invention is completed, and the robustness of the TiCA algorithm is improved. Experiments prove that an excellent effect is achieved no matter in the aspect of compression ratio or in the aspect of time consumption.