The invention relates to a method for breeding sorgo seeds. The method comprises the following steps of (1) determining a breeding base; (2) determining
water quality standards for farmland
irrigation; (3) determining crops for rotation; (4) mixing
diammonium phosphate,
urea,
potassium sulfate,
zinc sulfate,
manganese sulfate and
ammonium molybdate in combination with
tillage, applying 0 to 20 cm of soil layer, and ploughing levelly 5 to 7 days after winter
water irrigation in every autumn; (5) covering mulching film after ploughing and
soil preparation in the period of April 15th to April 25th of the next year; (6) when earth temperature of 5 cm deep is continuously stabilized to 10 DEG C, performing rectilinear seeding in the manners with a male parent
plant spacing of 18 cm, a female parent
plant spacing of 15 cm, a row spacing of 45 cm, a row ratio of 3:6 and a seeding depth of 2 to 3 cm, wherein a seeding sequence is according to a sequence of sterile line, first-phase
maintainer line and second-phase
maintainer line; (7) performing field management; (8) preventing diseases and pests; (9) harvesting, airing, and turning over once
every five days;
threshing, selecting, classifying, packaging and storing after the
water content of fruit clusters is smaller than 13 percent. The method disclosed by the invention has the
advantage that the problems of low yield and unstable yield in the process of breeding the sorgo seeds are effectively solved.