A method for producing a tunable non-gradient
optical force on the surface of a
liquid crystal material and
metal multi-layer core-housing by slanting incidence-light is provided. The method comprising destroying symmetric distribution of Poynting vectors around the multi-layer core-housing, enabling a total
Poynting vector on the multi-layer core-housing not to be zero and producing a non-gradient
optical force; and then, by changing an arranging direction (the direction of a
liquid crystal molecular axis) of
liquid crystal molecules in liquid
crystal materials, changing the direction and the size of the total
Poynting vector on the multi-layer core-housing, thus changing the direction and the size of the non-gradient
optical force acted on the multi-layer core-housing by the total
Poynting vector thus to regulate a moving track of the multi-layer core-housing in an incidence
light field, and carrying out tunable capture and screening on nanoscale molecules adhered onto the surface of the multi-layer core-housing. Through methods such as illumination,
electrification, heating and pressurization, the direction of the liquid
crystal molecular axis of the liquid
crystal materials in the liquid crystal material /
metal multi-layer core-housing is altered.