The invention belongs to the field of hepatitis B virusinfected cell models in life sciences and medicine, and provides a liver precursor-like cell model derived from a primary hepatocyte for hepatitis B virus infection, a preparation method and application. The liver precursor-like cell model consists of functional liver cells after three-dimensional differentiation, and the functional liver cells after three-dimensional differentiation are obtained by liver precursor-like cells obtained after in vitro conversion and cultivation of human primary hepatocytes after three-dimensional cultivation and liver maturation cultivation. Through experimental verification, after the liver precursor-like cell model is infected with HBV, the related genes of HBV infections such as RXRA, HNF4A, NTCP andthe like can be expressed highly, and the cell model can be used in hepatitis B virus infection research or can be co-cultured with HBV for preparing a hepatitis B virus infection cell model.
The invention relates to new application of interferon-induced transmembrane proteins (IFITMs) in pharmaceutical engineering, in particular to application of IFITM 3 in preparing a medicament for treating diseases related to hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Eukaryotic expression vectors of IFITM 1, IFITM2 and the IFITM 3 are respectively constructed by a molecular biological method in a lab; and in vivo-in vitro tests prove that the IFITM 1, the IFITM2 and the IFITM 3 can obviously inhibit HBV replication, wherein, the IFITM 3 has the most remarkable effect. Therefore, the IFITM 3 and an encoding gene thereof are expected to become novel medicaments for treating HBV-related diseases and reducing hazard of HBV-related diseases.
The invention discloses a compound taking quinolizineketone as a mother nucleus and for treating or preventing hepatitis B virus infection. The compound comprises optical isomer, raceme, cis-trans-isomer and any combination thereof or medicinal salt thereof. The invention further discloses a preparation method and application of the compound. The compound can remarkably lower in-vivo HBsAg leveland inhibit duplication of HBV, has good medicinal attribute and is low in toxicity, and pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic functions are improved; efficiency of combining with the HBV can be improved greatly, and clearance rate of in-vivo HBV can be further increased.