Active bio piezoelectric ceramic coating layer and method of preparing said coating layer on titanium base body surface
A bio-piezoelectric ceramic and titanium substrate technology is applied in the field of surface modification of biomedical materials, which can solve the problems of difficult control of film composition and film fluorine content, and achieve the effects of easy control of deposition process, convenient operation and low deposition temperature.
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0025] Specific embodiment 1: The active biopiezoelectric ceramic coating of this embodiment is a composite coating of fluorohydroxyapatite and barium titanate. The doping content of barium titanate in the composite coating is 1-20% of the weight concentration of fluorohydroxyapatite.
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0026] Specific embodiment 2: This embodiment takes the preparation of an active biopiezoelectric ceramic coating on the surface of a titanium substrate as an example, and the specific content includes the following aspects:
[0027]1. Substrate pretreatment: The substrate is medical pure titanium and titanium alloy. After the sample is polished with SiC sandpaper, it is ultrasonically cleaned and degreasing in acetone and alcohol solution, and dried for later use.
[0028] 2. Micro-arc oxidation: The formation of an oxide film with a dense inner layer, a porous outer layer and a suitable Ca / P ratio on the surface of titanium and titanium alloys described in this embodiment involves the micro-arc oxidation method, which is achieved by the following What the scheme achieves:
[0029] a. Preparation of electrolyte: the electrolyte solution is composed of calcium phosphate, phosphate and calcium salt or phosphoric acid and calcium salt. The ratio of Ca / P atoms in the electrolyte is c...
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0046] Specific implementation manner 3: This implementation manner is implemented as follows:
[0047] 1. Substrate pretreatment: select a pure titanium sample of 10cm×10cm×2cm; use 400 # , 600 # , 800 # And 1000 # The samples were polished with silicon carbide sandpaper in sequence, and ultrasonically cleaned with acetone and alcohol for 15 minutes, then cleaned with deionized water, and dried naturally.
[0048] 2. Micro-arc oxidation: the dried sample is subjected to micro-arc oxidation. At this time, ensure that the sample is in close contact with the fixture. The formula and oxidation process of the micro-arc oxidation electrolyte are as follows:
[0049] CaH 2 PO 4 (Analytical grade): 9~15g / l;
[0050] Deionized water: pH=7~8;
[0051] Anode: pure titanium;
[0052] Cathode: The stainless steel lining of the electrolytic cell is used as the cathode;
[0053] Voltage: 400V;
[0054] Current density: 30mA / cm 2 ;
[0055] Pulse frequency: 1000Hz;
[0056] Temperature: 40~50℃; ...
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