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Honeycomb non-vanadium denitration shaping catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

A catalyst and honeycomb-shaped technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, separation methods, etc., can solve problems such as low mechanical strength, no investigation of water resistance and sulfur resistance, and complex molding process of shaped catalysts

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-02
张鑫
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

CN101676024A discloses a preparation method of a vanadium-based denitrification honeycomb catalyst, the catalyst has a space velocity of 5000h -1 , when the flue gas temperature is 350°C, the denitrification efficiency can reach 95%, but the recovery and treatment of vanadium-based catalysts is difficult, which will cause secondary pollution to the environment
However, the honeycomb catalyst disclosed in the patent did not investigate its water and sulfur resistance performance, and the catalyst is limited to the denitrification of cement kiln flue gas
The non-vanadium catalyst material itself does not have TiO 2 The vanadium-based catalyst is easy to form. CN103464194A discloses a preparation method of a low-temperature denitration honeycomb catalyst. The catalyst material is similar to the non-vanadium medium-high temperature material, but more than 20% of TiO is added during the forming process. 2 It is used to improve the strength of the catalyst material, resulting in an increase in the preparation cost
[0008] However, the catalyst disclosed in the above-mentioned prior art has the following disadvantages: poor anti-poisoning performance, low catalytic efficiency, in addition, the molding process of the shaped catalyst is complicated, and the mechanical strength is low

Method used

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  • Honeycomb non-vanadium denitration shaping catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
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  • Honeycomb non-vanadium denitration shaping catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0075] Configure titanyl sulfate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, nickel nitrate, cerium nitrate solution and 10wt% sodium carbonate solution, mix titanyl sulfate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, nickel nitrate and cerium nitrate solution evenly to obtain a mixed solution, control the molar ratio of the five elements Ti, Cu, Zr, Ni, and Ce in the mixed solution to be 1:0.01:0.01:0.02:0.1, and add the above-mentioned titanium, copper, and zirconium in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C with sodium carbonate solution dropwise The nickel-cerium salt mixed solution is used to completely precipitate titanium, copper, zirconium, nickel, and cerium ions. After the dropwise addition, the pH is controlled to be 9-11, stirred for 3 hours, filtered, washed, and dried and roasted.

[0076] Weigh the titanium-copper-zirconium-nickel-cerium catalyst powder synthesized by the co-precipitation method, then add solid forming aids glass fiber, activated carbon, and methyl ce...

Embodiment 2

[0079] Configure titanyl sulfate, ferric nitrate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, nickel nitrate, cerium nitrate solution and 10wt% sodium hydroxide solution, and titanyl sulfate, ferric nitrate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, nickel nitrate, nitric acid Mix the cerium solution evenly to obtain a mixed solution. Control the molar ratio of the six elements Ti, Fe, Cu, Zr, Ni and Ce in the mixed solution to 1:1.0:0.01:0.1:0.01:1.0 in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C. Add the above-mentioned mixture of titanium, iron, copper, zirconium, nickel and cerium salts dropwise with sodium hydroxide solution to completely precipitate titanium, iron, copper, zirconium, nickel, and cerium ions. Wash, dry and roast.

[0080] Weigh the titanium-iron-copper-zirconium-nickel-cerium catalyst powder synthesized by the co-precipitation method, then add solid forming additives glass fiber, titanium dioxide, pseudo-boehmite, celadon powder, and polyvinyl alcohol for stirring ...

Embodiment 3

[0083] Configure titanyl sulfate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, cobalt nitrate, cerium nitrate solution and 10wt% sodium carbonate solution; mix titanyl sulfate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, cobalt nitrate and cerium nitrate evenly to obtain a mixed solution , control the molar ratio of the five elements Ti, Cu, Zr, Co, and Ce in the mixed solution to be 1:1.0:0.01:0.01:0.2; in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C, add the above-mentioned titanium copper zirconium cobalt dropwise with sodium carbonate solution For the cerium mixed solution, the titanium, copper, zirconium, cobalt, and cerium ions are completely precipitated. After the dropwise addition, the pH is controlled to be 9-11, stirred for 3 hours, filtered, washed, dried and roasted.

[0084] Weigh the titanium-copper-zirconium-cobalt-cerium catalyst powder synthesized by co-precipitation method, and then add solid forming additives glass fiber, titanium dioxide, water glass, activated carbon, h...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a honeycomb non-vanadium denitration shaping catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof. The shaping catalyst is mainly obtained by shaping catalyst powder and forming additives. The catalyst powder comprises titanium dioxide and additives as main components, wherein the additives are combinations of any four or more than four of copper oxide, zirconium oxide, molybdenum oxide, iron oxide, nickel oxide, cobalt oxide, tungsten oxide and cerium oxide. The forming additives mainly comprise combinations of an enhancer, an inorganic binder, an organic binder, a pore forming agent and a lubricant. The shaping catalyst has excellent anti-SO2 and water vapor poisoning performance, and excellent denitration efficiency and high mechanical strength, and can be used in nitrogen oxide purification of stationary sources (such as a coal-fired power plant and oil catalytic cracking exhaust thereof) and mobile sources (such as diesel exhaust).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and in particular relates to a honeycomb non-vanadium denitrification catalyst, a preparation method and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] my country's energy composition is characterized by a lot of coal, poor oil and little gas. The massive combustion of coal has brought serious air pollution, air quality has declined, and frequent smog weather has seriously affected people's daily life, and it has restricted my country's sustainable development. further implementation of the strategy. NO x It can cause photochemical smog and acid rain, and endanger human health and destroy the ozone layer. It is the main air pollutant in my country. my country NO x Among the emissions, the emissions from coal-fired thermal power plants account for about 35-40% of the country's total emissions, and are the main NOx emissions. x Emission source. In 2011, the Ministry of Envir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/83B01J23/888B01J23/885B01D53/94B01D53/86B01D53/56
Inventor 张穆兰晏华张志银
Owner 张鑫
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