203results about How to "Prevent overrunning" patented technology

A communication system providing telephony communication across combined circuit switched and packet switched networks, such as a telephone network and the Internet, which are connectable to terminals, such as telephones and computers, for selective communication therebetween. The communication system includes an authorization and account control object in the packet switched network, multiple gateways between the circuit switched and packet switched networks providing controlled connectivity between those networks, and an information retrieval object in the packet switched network, wherein the authorization and account control object maintains a substantially real time record of user accounts and usage, and the information and retrieval object provides substantially real time retrieval of selected information from the authorization and account control object. The retrieval object provides on demand to terminals which provide authentication for access to an identified account information regarding that account. The information regarding the account is substantially real time information including information with respect to communications in progress, which are chargeable to the account which has been authenticated. The authorization and account control object is preferably a unitary logical object having distributed instances thereof handling multitudinous accounts of widely separated terminals. The retrieval object provides isolation of the authorization and account control object permitting simultaneous multitasking by the authorization and account control object and the retrieval object respectively.

A bottom hole assembly is run into the wellbore on slickline with a tractor to assist in movement of the bottom hole assembly through a deviation in either direction. The tractor can have retractable drive components and can be responsive to tension in the slickline to turn it on and to avoid overrunning the slickline if driving out.

An automated vending or merchandizing machine includes an elevator sub-assembly which moves a dispensing bin or elevator tray vertically along the fronts of plural vertical levels of product dispensers in the vending machine. A controller tracks the vertical position of the elevator tray. This allows the controller to send the elevator tray to the vertical level of the dispenser of the product selected by a customer, at that level receive and confirm dispensing of the selected product into the elevator tray, and return the elevator tray holding the dispensed product down to a customer delivery or access door or opening in the vending machine that can below the vertical levels of dispensers. Features can include coordination of locking and unlocking of a customer access door and actuating an anti-cheat security baffle with the position of the elevator tray.

The invention discloses a refection reducing and outburst eliminating method for deep-hole hydraulic fracture driving gas shallow hole extraction. The method comprises the following steps of: gradually and alternately constructing hydraulic fracture holes and gas extraction holes in the coal bed direction in a coal mining working face tunnel, an airway or a tunneling working face, and performing high-pressure water injection and gas extraction; stopping injecting water after the water is injected into the hydraulic fracture holes for 0.5 to 5 hours, and changing gas extraction pipe joints to extract gas; after the hydraulic fracture hole or gas extraction concentration is lower than 5%, changing water injection pipes to perform static pressure water injection; and when the coal mining working face is recovered to the position 5 meters away from the static pressure water injection holes or the tunneled working face is tunneled again, stopping a pump or closing a static pressure water valve to stop water injection. According to the method, refection reduction of the gas-containing coal bed is realized, the gas extraction rate is improved, the gas in the mining space is effectively prevented from exceeding the limit, outburst risks of coal and gas are reduced, and safe and efficient recovery of coal is ensured. The method is simple and good in effect.

The invention discloses a drilling, pumping and discharging integrated coal seam pressure relief and permeability improvement device and a using method thereof. The drilling, pumping and discharging integrated coal seam pressure relief and permeability improvement device comprises a water jet high and low pressure switching device, a blowout control hole guide device and a gas and slag separation discharge device. The water jet high and low pressure switching device is positioned between a drill bit and a drill stem and can achieve flexible switching between low-pressure drilling and high-pressure water jet slotting and punching. The blowout control hole guide device is positioned between the drill stem and a drill hole and used for guiding water coal slag and gas sprayed out of the drill hole into the gas and slag separation discharge device. The gas and slag separation discharge device is connected with the blowout control hole guide device through a pipeline and used for separating and discharging the coal slag and the gas in a sealed environment. The complete drilling, pumping and discharging integrated coal seam pressure relief and permeability improvement device can achieve flexible switching of high and low pressure drilling, timely collects, separates and discharges the gas and slag, and is simple, reliable, easy to assemble and disassemble, capable of being used for multiple times conveniently and especially suitable for performing multiple drill hole operation at the same workplace.

Fixed-length data (560) contained in a database (560) are segmented into a number of pieces of data that are searchable at a time and searching is performed at high speed. As means for it, a pointer table (500), a secondary pointer table, a local table, and a fixed-length-data table are provided, and when more segmentation is required, a table having a numeric-value comparing function is further provided. As means for performing efficient configuration / management of the tables and for performing management that does not interfere with a search operation, an empty-house table (700), an empty-room table (720), a room-management table (740), and a structure-management table (760) may be provided.

Pressing plates press side faces of a roll paper loaded into a roll paper holder unit of the drop-in type, thereby preventing overrun of the roll paper caused by an inertia force from occurring. Each of the pressing plates is urged by two coil springs which are placed respectively on inner and outer circumference sides of the roll paper. The coil spring on the outer circumference side has a higher elasticity than the coil spring on the inner circumference side. According to the configuration, the pressing force of the pressing plates due to the elasticity of the coil springs is gradually reduced in accordance with reduction of a diameter of the roll paper.

The invention discloses a joint treatment method for gas and coal spontaneous combustion in night distance seam mining. Gas gushing out of a stope working face is treated through a 'two intakes and one return' working face ventilation system, long drill holes in the trend of a fissure zone are utilized to replace a high pumping lane to extract gas gushing out of residual coal of night distance seams and a coal seam, thus corner gas overflow on the stope working face is avoided, and the gas extraction project cost is reduced. Gas injecting pipelines are arranged on a belt gate roadway of the stope working face to continuously inject liquid carbon dioxide into a goaf to restrain spontaneous combustion of the residual coal of the coal seam, low-position drill holes are formed in a track gateroadway of the stope working face to inject nitrogen to prevent spontaneous combustion of the coal of the night distance seams after extraction collapse, thus a coal spontaneous combustion three-dimensional preventing and control system of the goaf is formed, float coal spontaneous combustion in the goaf is accurately prevented and treated, finally, the purpose of joint treatment for gas and coalspontaneous combustion in night distance seam mining is achieved, the coal recovery rate of coal and the working face stoping continuous speed are increased, and safe production of the tope working face is guaranteed.

A data processing system includes a plurality of communication links and a plurality of processing units including a local master processing unit. The local master processing unit includes interconnect logic that couples the processing unit to one or more of the plurality of communication links and an originating master coupled to the interconnect logic. The originating master originates an operation by issuing a write-type request on at least one of the one or more communication links, receives from a snooper in the data processing system a destination tag identifying a route to the snooper, and, responsive to receipt of the combined response and the destination tag, initiates a data transfer including a data payload and a data tag identifying the route provided within the destination tag.

The invention relates to a carton manufacturing device. A chain driving shaft and a manipulator are respectively controlled by different servo motors, and a line pressing part and an extrusion part are added to carry out secondary line pressing and extrusion processing on cardboards; and meanwhile, a gap adjusting part is added and comprises a carton aligning device for carrying out alignment processing on the cardboards, and a nail wire conveying mechanism is added in a box nailing and sticking part. According to the device, the cost of the whole production line is greatly reduced, so that the device is suitable for being installed and used by small-and-medium-sized enterprises; and the control accuracy is high, so that the pass rate of the manufactured carton is greatly increased, and the quality of the carton is strictly ensured.

The invention discloses an intelligent optical fiber sensor applied to security systems. The intelligent optical fiber sensor is characterized in that an optical cable is used as a sensing detection unit for carrying out the precise positioning and object analysis and the like on ambient pressure and vibration; an optical fiber sensor array receives pressure and vibration information; an optical fiber sensing signal mode and recognition system carries out signal analysis processing on acquired data, and a specific ground sensing type is produced according to the obtained processing result; the numerical results enter an alarm control host, the sensing information processing result is automatically converted into an alarm signal by virtue of a software system of the alarm control host, and an alarm position is displayed in a three-dimensional electronic map mode on a tripod head; meanwhile, the alarm control host automatically extracts devices such as defence-area videos, linkage matrixes, digital video recorders, field visual and acousto-optic alarms and the like which are required to be linked, therefore, the video of an alarm field can be checked timely so as to make a protection strategy quickly.

The invention discloses a gas treatment method of a rock protection layer working face under a near-distance hard roof. When protective seam mining conditions do not exist, weak mudstone of a proper position of an outburst coal seam bottom plate serves as a protective layer, Y-type downward ventilation is adopted on the mudstone working face, and gas of a protected layer and a goaf area is extracted by means of protected layer coal roadways, bedding drilled holes, downward seam penetrating drilled holes, upward seam penetrating drilled holes and hysteretic drilled holes of a mudstone working face roadway, goaf area pipe laying and other modes. The bedding drilled holes and the seam penetrating drilled holes below the bedding drilled holes and adjacent to an outburst coal seam are formed in the pre-constructed coal roadways, and gas of a pressure release seam in an upper section area of the protected area of the mudstone working face is extracted. Pressure release gas of a lower section area corresponding to the protected seam is extracted by means of the hysteretic drilled holes of the mudstone working face, and two hysteretic seam penetrating holes facing the working face are formed in every construction place. Pipes are laid along the top of an abandoned roadway filling wall to extract and control gas in the goaf area. The protected layer coal roadways seal the roadway section by section to extract gas.

An automatic transmission shift control apparatus includes a shift point learning-correcting unit and a high acceleration time upshifting unit. The shift point learning-correcting unit executes learning-correction of a shift point during an upshift such that an input rotational speed of the automatic transmission reaches a predetermined target maximum rotational speed. The high acceleration time upshifting unit executes, when predetermined high acceleration is requested, an upshift control based on the shift point in which a learning value of the shift point learning-correcting unit is reflected. When the high acceleration is not requested, the upshift control is performed based on a reference value of the shift point in which the learning value of the shift point learning-correcting unit is not reflected. The shift point learning-correcting unit executes the learning-correction of the shift point when the learning value is reflected in the upshift control.

A buffer creates at least one zone of protection in an elevator installation including an elevator car and a counterweight movable along respective paths in an elevator shaft. The buffer has a movable portion movable into the path of the elevator car and / or into the path of the counterweight in such a manner that the elevator car or the counterweight can be brought into mechanical contact with the movable portion and each of the elevator car and the counterweight is supported at a predetermined height above a floor of the elevator shaft so that a zone of protection is available below or above the elevator car.

A buffer supports an elevator car and / or a counterweight for the elevator car, wherein the elevator car and the counterweight are each movable along a respective path in an elevator shaft. The buffer partly projects into the path of the elevator car and the path of the counterweight to produce a mechanical contact with the elevator car when the elevator car moves below a first spacing with respect to a floor of the shaft. The buffer additionally produces a mechanical contact with the counterweight when the counterweight falls below a second spacing with respect to the floor.

A piezoelectric drive device has a piezoelectric actuator that has a vibrator with a piezoelectric element, and a rotor that is rotated by the vibrator, an elastic device that can store the rotational energy of the rotor as elastic energy, and a driven body that is rotated by the elastic energy stored by the elastic device.

A communication system providing telephony communication across combined circuit switched and packet switched networks, such as a telephone network and the Internet, which are connectable to terminals, such as telephones and computers, for selective communication therebetween. The communication system includes an authorization and account control object in the packet switched network, multiple gateways between the circuit switched and packet switched networks providing controlled connectivity between those networks, and an information retrieval object in the packet switched network, wherein the authorization and account control object maintains a substantially real time record of user accounts and usage, and the information and retrieval object provides substantially real time retrieval of selected information from the authorization and account control object. The retrieval object provides on demand to terminals which provide authentication for access to an identified account information regarding that account. The information regarding the account is substantially real time information including information with respect to communications in progress, which are chargeable to the account which has been authenticated. The authorization and account control object is preferably a unitary logical object having distributed instances thereof handling multitudinous accounts of widely separated terminals. The retrieval object provides isolation of the authorization and account control object permitting simultaneous multitasking by the authorization and account control object and the retrieval object respectively.

The invention provides a gas control method for a large-mining-height working face of a high gas coal seam, and belongs to the technical field of safety of mines. The gas control method comprises the steps of arranging a first bed extraction tunnel during excavating at the working face; upwards arranging a crossing hole through the first bed extraction tunnel to pre-extract gas; arranging and cutting holes in the bed extraction tunnel to pre-extract gas; arranging an inclined connection roadway to form a ventilation circuit; arranging a second bed extraction tunnel and a connection roadway; pre-extracting gas through the crossing hole which is upwards arranged through the first bed extraction tunnel; arranging a high extraction tunnel to reach a gob caving slit band; arranging the crossing hole in the high extraction tunnel; pumping gas at the high extraction tunnel. According to the gas control method for the large-mining-height working face of the high gas coal seam, gas pumping drilling holes are arranged in each tunnel, a gas treatment scheme under the combination of the bed extraction tunnel, the high extraction tunnel and the current coal seam extraction is created, and therefore, the gas emission rate in the excavating and recovery periods at the working face can be effectively reduced, the continuing speed of recovery at the working face is raised, the gas accumulated at the working face and upper corners and ultralimit of gas can be effectively avoided, and as a result, the safety in production at the working face can be ensured.

A data processing system includes a memory system, a plurality of masters that issue requests for access to memory blocks within the memory system, a plurality of snoopers that provide partial responses to requests by the masters, and response logic that generates combined responses for the requests in response to the partial responses provided by the plurality of snoopers. The plurality masters includes a winning master that issues a request for a particular memory block, and the plurality of snoopers includes a protecting snooper that, in response to receipt of the request, provides a partial response and protects a transfer of coherency ownership of the particular memory block to the winning master until expiration of a protection window extension following receipt from the response logic of a combined response for the request.

A data processing system includes a plurality of processing units coupled for communication. The plurality of processing units includes at least a local hub and a local master. The local master includes a master that issues a request for access to a memory block and interconnect logic coupled to at least one communication link coupling the local master to the local hub. The interconnect logic includes partial response logic that synchronizes internal transmission of a first partial response of a snooper to the request with receipt, via the at least one communication link, of a second partial response to the request from the local hub.

The invention relates to a gas and dust collecting device, comprising hole sealing components, collecting components and base components which are sequentially connected, wherein the hole sealing components and the collecting components are of hollow structures for accommodating drill pipes. The hole sealing components comprise hole sealing barrels, hole sealing capsules, pieces for fixing the inner sides of the capsules, pieces for fixing outer sides of the capsules, hole sealing flange plates, pipelines in the plates, an externally connected pipeline and hole sealing end covers; the collecting components comprise collecting barrels, a dustproof water pipe, an air water slag outlet pipe and a fixed flange; and the base components comprise a base, sealing ring seats, sealing ring end covers, linings and combined sealing rings. The gas and dust collecting device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the phenomenon of ultralimit or continuous deterioration of work environment, caused by the condition that gas or boring mud and dust which are ejected from a drill hole enter an underground tunnel, is avoided.

The invention discloses a pneumatic type gas and slag separation device and method which comprises a methane dust catcher, a connection flexible pipe, a high pressure pipe, a pneumatic ejector, a dust-removing nozzle, a dust-removing separation bucket, a methane connection pipe and a methane extraction pipe. The methane dust catcher is used for collecting dust in a drilling hole and gushing methane in the drilling construction process. The connection flexible pipe is used for connecting the methane dust catcher and the pneumatic ejector. The high pressure pipe is used for delivering high pressure air into the pneumatic ejector to enable negative pressure to be produced in an ejector suction chamber. The pneumatic ejector is used for increasing pressure difference between an inlet and an outlet of the connection flexible pipe and delivering suctioned gas water and slag mixing fluid to the dust-removing separation bucket, and the dust-removing separation bucket sediments dust through the dust-removing spraying nozzle and separates the gas water and slag mixing liquid into gas, liquid and solid. The pneumatic type gas and slag separation device and method is simple in structure and capable of effectively reducing working face methane and dust density, and simultaneously is high in spraying and dust removing efficiency and less in water usage.

A communication system synchronizes data received and recovered from a transmission medium to the data transmitted such the there is neither under-run nor overrun of the data due to differences in the transmission and reception timing. The data communication system has a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter encodes digital data into series of symbols and transmits a modulated signal composed of the series of symbols. The receiver acquires the modulated signal, restoring the modulated signal, reconstructing the symbols of the digital data from the modulated signal and synchronizing the digital data to a first reference signal. The digital data is transferred to a buffer data retention circuit. The digital data is transferred from the buffer retention circuit to a jitter management unit. A boundary marker signal detection circuit extracts a marker signal indicating a boundary of symbols of the digital data to provide an indication of the timing of the digital data as broadcasted by the transmitter. A jitter management unit synchronizes the digital data to the first reference signal. The jitter management unit has a FIFO buffer to receive the reconstructed digital data at the rate of the first reference signal from the buffer retention circuit and transmits the synchronized digital data at a rate approximating the timing of the transmitter. The jitter management unit synchronizes the digital data by monitoring the level of the digital data present within the FIFO buffer and adjusting the consumption of the digital data from the FIFO buffer.