The invention discloses a novel shock-proof wheelchair and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of shock-proof wheelchairs. The novel shock-proof wheelchair comprises a base, a rotating main shaft is connected to the lower end of the base, main rotating wheels are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating main shaft, protective plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a backrest is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the base, and the backrest is perpendicular to the protective plates. First sliding cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side, close to the backrest, of the lower end of the base, and first sliding rods are slidably connected into the first sliding cylinders. According to the device, through a driving belt wheel, a first rotating rod, a transmission belt, a driven belt wheel, a rotating main shaft and a main rotating wheel, force is conveniently applied, abrasion to the hand of a user is reduced, through the first sliding barrel, the first sliding rod, the second sliding barrel and the second sliding rod, shock absorption of the device is achieved, and a patient can use the device more comfortably.