The invention relates to the technical field of medical device development, and discloses an adaptive adjustment device for a wheelchair seat cushion based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, which includes a shell one and a shell two, the outside of the shell one is fixedly connected with a buffer layer, and the inside of the shell one Electromagnetic components are movably connected, the exterior of shell 1 is fixedly connected with partitions, the exterior of the partition is movably connected with spring 1, the exterior of shell 2 is movably connected with seat cushions, and the interior of shell 2 is fixedly connected with slide rail 1 and slide rail 1. The internal movable connection is spring 2, and the top of spring 2 is movable connected with a slider assembly; through the interaction between shell 1, shell 2, buffer layer, electromagnetic components, and partitions, it can meet the usage habits of most users. Furthermore, the trigger switch is set to the most suitable position, and such a trigger switch will also provide prerequisites for the adaptive adjustment of the wheelchair for subsequent users, which is more suitable for use under actual conditions.