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118 results about "Thermodynamic state" patented technology

For thermodynamics, a thermodynamic state of a system is its condition at a specific time, that is fully identified by values of a suitable set of parameters known as state variables, state parameters or thermodynamic variables. Once such a set of values of thermodynamic variables has been specified for a system, the values of all thermodynamic properties of the system are uniquely determined. Usually, by default, a thermodynamic state is taken to be one of thermodynamic equilibrium. This means that the state is not merely the condition of the system at a specific time, but that the condition is the same, unchanging, over an indefinitely long duration of time.

Fully-electric ultra-high speed injection molding PVT (Pressure Volume Temperature) online measurement and control method

InactiveCN102642286AImprove responsivenessReal-time melt PVT dataUltra high speedControl system
The invention discloses a fully-electric ultra-high speed injection molding PVT (Pressure Volume Temperature) online measurement and control method. By using a melt metered through plasticization in a cylinder as an object, a thermodynamic state (P0, T0, V0) of a highly-compressed melt before injection as a control starting point and the thermodynamic state (P1, T1, V1) of the melt in the cylinder after injection molding as a control ending point, through online detection of a PVT relation characteristic of a polymer in an ultra-high speed injection molding process, by depending on a high-pressure control system and a high-response executing mechanism of a fully-electric ultra-high speed injection molding machine and using the PVT relation characteristic of the ultra-high speed injection molded polymer as the guidance, precision control of ultra-high speed injection molding is realized. The fully-electric ultra-high speed injection molding PVT online measurement and control method has the advantages of high control precision and high cost performance.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Concrete thermodynamic parameter intelligent recognition method based on support vector machine

The invention discloses a concrete thermodynamic parameter intelligent recognition method based on a support vector machine. The method includes firstly determining the range of inverse parameters; designing sample schemes of concrete thermodynamic parameters by an uniform design method; acquiring one temperature value of each feature point in the sample schemes through finite element forward modeling, utilizing the temperature values and corresponding thermodynamic parameters in the sample schemes as study samples, and establishing a support vector machine model; utilizing the differential evolution algorithm to perform global search, searching and acquiring each coefficient of the support vector machine, determining the nonlinear relationship between the inverse parameters and actual temperature values of monitoring points, and establishing a support vector machine prediction model; utilizing the support vector machine prediction model as a forward model, utilizing the differential evolution algorithm to perform global search for the concrete thermodynamic parameters, and searching and acquiring inverse parameters closest to the actual temperature values of the monitoring points as the optimal concrete thermodynamic parameters. The method has the advantages of rapidness in recognition and simpleness.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Measuring system for a medium flowing in a process line

The invention relates to a measuring system for measuring a density of a medium flowing in a process line, said medium being variable regarding its thermodynamic state, especially at least being compressible, along an imaginary axis of flow of the measuring system. The measuring system comprises at least one temperature sensor that is located in a temperature measuring point and that primarily reacts to a local temperature, 9, of a medium flowing past, said temperature sensor supplying at least one temperature measurement signal that is influenced by the local temperature of the medium to be measured, at least one pressure sensor that is located in a pressure measuring point and that primarily reacts to a local, especially static, pressure, p, of a medium flowing past, said pressure sensor supplying at least one pressure measurement signal that is influenced by the local pressure, p, in the medium to be measured, and at least one electronic measuring unit that at least temporarily communicates with at least the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor. The electronic measuring unit generates at least temporarily an especially digital, density value, using the temperature measurement signal and at least the pressure measurement signal, said density value momentarily representing a local density, Rho, which the flowing medium has in an especially stationary, virtual density measuring point that is interspaced from the pressure measuring point and/or the temperature measuring point along the axis of flow at a defined distance.
Owner:ENDRESS HAUSER FLOWTEC AG

Thermodynamic diagram processing method and device

The invention discloses a thermodynamic diagram processing method and device. The method includes acquiring thermodynamic diagram data of a webpage, wherein the thermodynamic diagram at least comprises browse data of the webpage; acquiring a preset time interval; determining the polymerization granularity of the polymerization conducted on the thermodynamic diagram data; forming the thermodynamic diagram data sequence according to the polymerization granularity and the thermodynamic diagram data; sequentially generating a plurality of thermodynamic diagrams according to the time interval and the thermodynamic data sequence, wherein the plurality of thermodynamic diagrams form a dynamic thermodynamic diagram. By means of the method and device, the problem in the prior art that the static thermodynamic diagram can be generated only according to the thermodynamic diagram presentation period, and the change conditions of access data in various time intervals of one period cannot be reflected visually is solved.
Owner:BEIJING GRIDSUM TECH CO LTD

Measuring system for a medium flowing in a process line

The invention relates to a measuring system for measuring a density of a medium flowing in a process line, said medium being variable regarding its thermodynamic state, especially at least being proportionally compressible, along an imaginary axis of flow of the measuring system. The measuring system comprises at least one temperature sensor that is located in a temperature measuring point and that primarily reacts to a local temperature, theta, of a medium flowing past, said temperature sensor supplying at least one temperature measurement signal that is influenced by the local temperature of the medium to be measured, at least one pressure sensor that is located in a pressure measuring point and that primarily reacts to a local, especially static, pressure, p, of a medium flowing past, said pressure sensor supplying at least one pressure measurement signal that is influenced by the local pressure, p, in the medium to be measured, and at least one electronic measuring unit that at least temporarily communicates with at least the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor. The electronic measuring unit generates a provisional density value, using the temperature measurement signal and at least the pressure measurement signal, said density value representing a density which the flowing medium only apparently has in a virtual density measuring point that is especially interspaced from the pressure measuring point and / or the temperature measuring point along the axis of flow at a defined distance. The electronic measuring unit further generates at least temporarily at least one especially digital density value, which is different from the provisional density value, using the provisional density value and at least one correctional density value that depends on a flow speed of the medium and on the local temperature prevailing in the temperature measuring point, said correctional value being determined during operation time.
Owner:ENDRESS HAUSER FLOWTEC AG

Automatic welding ball packaging metal ball embedding method and apparatus

The invention relates to a method and device for Ball Array of the soldered ball in BGA Ball Grid Array Package technology, which belongs to technical field of electronic packing. The invention is to inject the inert gases into the crucible and the vacuum gas tight chamber and makes the crucible and the vacuum gas tight chamber achieve the stable differential pressure by pressure control system, and makes the metal melt ejected from a tiny nozzle of the crucible in the form of laminar jet. The vibration generated from piezoelectric oscillator perturbates the metal jet and makes it fractured into the even liquid drop, and then obtains the real-time size parameters aided by the monitoring system and computer analysis to feedback control the frequency of the oscillator and reduce the difference in size between the generated molten drop and the preset molten drop. The invention can correctly place the even solder ball in the appropriate thermodynamic state on the substrate preconfigured with the positions of the solder ball, which has the advantages of short process flow, good quality of product and greatly lowering the equipment investment.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV
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