The invention discloses a traction-type tool derrick rig for replacing derricks of a
steel tube truss-concrete
arch bridge. The traction-type tool derrick rig comprises fixed end anchorage devices, tensioning end anchorage devices, upper conversion beams, temporary derricks, a
sling device, and a traction-type arch crown anchorage and anti-slide
system composed of hanging belts, anchorage beams, traction ropes, traction jacks, slide shoes, slide plates, travelling mechanisms,
levelling mechanisms, cross beams and adjustable screws, wherein one end of each of one hanging belt and one traction
rope is anchored at the two sides of the corresponding anchorage beam, the other end of each traction
rope is connected with the corresponding traction jack through the corresponding travelling mechanism, the other end of each hanging belt is fixed on a web member, the slide shoes are installed at the bottom of each travelling mechanism, and connected with the travelling mechanism through arc-shaped hinged supports; and one
levelling mechanism is located above each travelling mechanism, each adjustable screw penetrates through the corresponding
levelling mechanism and the corresponding travelling mechanism, and each adjustable screw, the corresponding levelling mechanism and the corresponding travelling mechanism are connected through pin shafts. According to the device, during a
rope force conversion process for derrick replacement, the
stress system of the original structure is not changed, the influence on a stress of the original structure is low, the labour working intensity is low, standardized construction is facilitated, the working efficiency is high, and the construction cost is low.