499 results about "Overload control" patented technology

Systems and methods for implementing line overload control via providing distributed series impedance are disclosed. One system, amongst others, comprises at least one distributed series reactor (DSR). Each DSR comprises a single turn transformer (SST) comprising two split-core sections (132), a winding (120), and an air-gap (138), the air-gap designed such that a magnetizing inductance is produced when the two split-core sections (132) are clamped around a conductor (108). Each DSR further comprises a contact switch (122) that short circuits the winding when the contact switch (122) is in a closed condition, a power supply (128) that derives power from conductor line current, and a controller (130) configured to open the contact switch when the conductor line current reaches a predetermined value, thus causing insertion of the magnetizing inductance into the conductor. The controller (130) may be further configured to close the contact switch (122) when the conductor line current drops below the predetermined value.

In a network including a centralized controller and a plurality of routers forming a security perimeter, a method for selectively discarding packets during a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack over the network. The method includes aggregating victim destination prefix lists and attack statistics associated with incoming packets received from the plurality of routers to confirm a DDoS attack victim, and aggregating packet attribute distribution frequencies for incoming victim related packets received from the plurality of security perimeter routers. Common scorebooks are generated from the aggregated packet attribute distribution frequencies and nominal traffic profiles, and local cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the local scores derived from the plurality of security perimeter routers are aggregated. A common discarding threshold is derived from the CDF and sent to each of the plurality of security perimeter routers, where the discarding threshold defines a condition in which an incoming packet may be discarded at the security perimeter.

The invention relates to a method for controlling overload in a packet switched network, especially in a network where Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is used as the transport layer protocol. In order to inform the traffic source at a very early stage that the network is getting overloaded or congested, duplicate acknowledgments are transmitted towards the traffic source when the measured load level exceeds a predetermined threshold.

A communication system includes overload control at a platform level. A translator module receives messages from any number of distinct networks and provides priority information regarding each of those messages to an overload control module that uses the translated priority information and arrival rate information to provide needed message traffic control. The disclosed arrangement provides a universally applicable overload control approach that reduces duplicated resources associated with individual overload control algorithms for each network message processor.

Provided is a system and method for controlling overload in a telecommunications network. The network carries a traffic load that may include traffic of multiple classes and mixed types. The method determines whether the traffic load has exceeded one or more overload thresholds. Each threshold is associated with a class or type of traffic. If one or more of the thresholds have been exceeded, the method sets a timer associated with the exceeded threshold. Each timer has a state (e.g., expired or not expired) and the states of the timers are used to look up a function for controlling the overload. The function is used to alter the traffic flow of one or more of the traffic classes.

Load balancing and overload control techniques are disclosed for use in a SIP-based network or other type of network comprising a plurality of servers. In a load balancing technique, a first server receives feedback information from at least first and second downstream servers associated with respective first and second paths between the first server and a target server, the feedback information comprising congestion measures for the respective downstream servers. The first server dynamically adjusts a message routing process based on the received feedback information to compensate for imbalance among the congestion measures of the downstream servers. In an overload control technique, the first server utilizes feedback information received from at least one downstream server to generate a blocking message for delivery to a user agent.

A system for joint reverse link access and traffic channel overload control in a cellular network includes relieving the reverse link total loading to optimize resource utilization and distribution among different types of mobile device users. The cellular network includes a plurality of mobile stations that wirelessly communicate with a base station over a reverse link, using a CDMA or similar communications protocol. A joint access and traffic overload control module creates an access channel load relief plan, a traffic channel load relief plan and then relieves the total loading of the reverse link based upon both the access channel load relief plan and the traffic channel load relief plan.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a congestion / overload control method and apparatus. The method includes: learning, by a gateway device, information about network access time of a User Equipment (UE) or UE group; and rejecting or discarding, by the gateway device, session management request messages of the UE or UEs in the UE group beyond the network access time of the UE or UE group; or discarding, by the gateway device, data of the UE or the UEs in the UE group beyond the network access time of the UE or UE group. Embodiments of the present invention can perform congestion / overload control differentially on the UE or UEs in the group, implement congestion / overload control on the gateway device, avoid congestion / overload caused by a large number of UEs on the gateway device, and improve the efficiency of congestion / overload control.

The invention discloses an overload control method of machine type communication (MTC) equipment, which comprises the following steps of: sending an overload starting massage carrying an MTC group mark to a base station by a core network element when knowing that a core network is overloaded, and indicating the refusing of the signaling of the MTC equipment corresponding to the MTC group mark to access into a network and / or the refusing of data to pass the network; and obtaining the MTC group mark by the base station from a radio resource control (RRC) connection building request message initiated by the MTC equipment, and carrying out access control on the MTC equipment according to the obtained MTC group mark and the MTC group mark carried by the overload starting message. The invention also discloses an overload control system of the MTC equipment. The control of the MTC equipment on the group granularity is realized through the method and the system of the invention, and the load of the core network can be effectively reduced.

A computer-implemented method, system, apparatus, and article of manufacture for memory overload management. The method includes: collecting memory application information of at least one node of a computer system that is implementing the method; predicting a memory overload period and an overload memory size of a first node where memory overload will occur based on the memory application information; and scheduling a memory space according to the memory overload period and the overload memory size.

A telecommunications network includes a processor controlled switch and a network intelligence platform overload control function runs in the network intelligence layer. The overload control function measures the period of time taken to handle a call switching request and if the time taken exceeds a pre-determined quality of service threshold, it implements a call gapping function. The call gapping function modifies the gapping period such that requests to effect calls to particular destinations are spaced and any call arriving at a switching point prior to expiration of the gap period is automatically rejected by the local control processor. As the overload control function runs in a plurality of nodes, which may be file servers of the intelligence layer, the gapping period returned to the switch is dependent upon the perceived overload at the particular node. Traffic variations at the nodes may result in variations in the gapping period between nodes and therefore each node is arranged to communicate with other nodes to determine an average gapping period for the group of nodes and individual gapping periods in the nodes are relaxed towards the average value.

Provided is a system and method for controlling overload in a telecommunications network. The network carries a traffic load that may exceed a maximum resource capacity and drive the network into an overload state. The method determines whether an overload state has occurred by comparing a current resource capacity to an overload onset threshold. If the threshold has been exceeded, the method blocks a certain percentage of traffic. An incrementally increasing percentage of traffic is blocked until the resource capacity crosses an overload abatement level. The method then incrementally decreases the percentage of blocked traffic until no traffic is blocked.

A dynamic overload control device and method for preventing a stoppage of a system and interruption of communication by dynamically controlling a resource use rate and processor overload in a base transceiver station and base station controller in a digital mobile communication system, the method includes the steps of: storing thresholds obtained at each point used in a data base for determining an overload after initializing, allocating an overload control process according to the thresholds, and starting the overload control process; detecting an overload detect value and determining the overload after comparing the overload detect value with the threshold allocated; and if the overload is determined, selecting one between a call allocation operation and a call allocation rejection operation, and processing the overload.

In a communications network, a count is maintained of the number of calls made to a selected number. The number may be that of an answering center or of any other destination which has the capacity to handle a multiplicity of calls simultaneously. The count is automatically updated when calls are admitted to the number and when they are terminated. If a new call would take the number of calls in progress above a stored value for the maximum capacity of the number, then the call is rejected. In one implementation, resources are allocated dynamically on an Overload Control Server to a particular destination number only when congestion occurs. The stored value for the capacity may be amended automatically depending on the response of the network to admitted calls. The value for the capacity may initially be estimated as a function of the holding times for calls to the destination number.

Methods and apparatuses are provided for access control in a wireless communication system. In particular, certain parameters utilized by access terminals for a random access procedure may be partitioned, such that different classes of access terminals may be controlled independent of other classes. Here, an exclusive set of access classes may be utilized by low-priority machine type communication devices, such that the broadcasting of a bit mask corresponding to the access classes can bar some or all of the low-priority devices. Further, a new access service class may be utilized exclusively by the low-priority devices, wherein the signature space utilized for random access attempts can be partitioned between the new access service class and all other access service classes.

Provided is a method and devices for overload control in a cloud computing environment. The method includes receiving a first message from a network element associated with the cloud computing environment. The first message includes information associated with a target virtual machine and a list of sessions from the one or more sessions to move from the serving virtual machine to the target virtual machine. Associating one or more client addresses with an address associated with the target virtual machine based on the list of sessions. And, treating the target virtual machine as the serving virtual machine if processing sessions associated with the list of sessions.

Systems and methods for implementing line overload control via providing distributed series impedance are disclosed. One system, amongst others, comprises at least one distributed series reactor (DSR). Each DSR comprises a single turn transformer (SST) comprising two split-core sections (132), a winding (120), and an air-gap (138), the air-gap designed such that a magnetizing inductance is produced when the two split-core sections (132) are clamped around a conductor (108). Each DSR further comprises a contact switch (122) that short circuits the winding when the contact switch (122) is in a closed condition, a power supply (128) that derives power from conductor line current, and a controller (130) configured to open the contact switch when the conductor line current reaches a predetermined value, thus causing insertion of the magnetizing inductance into the conductor. The controller (130) may be further configured to close the contact switch (122) when the conductor line current drops below the predetermined value.

A work machine may have a payload overload control system. The system may include a payload carrier and a lift mechanism configured to raise and lower the payload carrier. The system may further include a payload monitor configured to determine a payload in the payload carrier. The system may also include a controller configured to compare the determined payload with a predetermined maximum payload and to selectively control lift of the payload carrier by the lift mechanism based on the comparison between the determined payload and the predetermined maximum payload.

In the method, an overload control threshold is adjusted based on at least one outage metric and an overload control history. Overload control is performed based on the overload control threshold.

A system and method for resource control management implementing Diameter protocol is disclosed. The system includes a border gateway which is configured to send an overload message and a controller that is acting as a Diameter protocol server which is configured to receive the overload message and block a number of calls to the border gateway. The controller would also be configured to perform an audit function which includes clearing media resource ports. The overload message sent by the border gateway may also include a reduction percentage, which will dictate the percentage of calls which will be blocked.

The invention discloses a method for implementing flexible combined overload control for an aircraft in a large airspace. A combined measured value of an inertial navigation linear accelerometer and an angular speed meter is adopted as a control value, the technical difficulty in realizing overload control of a non-minimum phase system is solved by means of reconstructing a mathematical equation, asymptotic stability of an attach angle and a sideslip angle in a whole flying journey is completely realized, and the method is applicable to flexible small-space non-planar flying control for supersonic aircrafts with large-space variable trajectories. The method for implementing combined overload control has the advantages of intuitive structure, simple design and capability of completely meeting engineering application requirements.

A method and apparatus is disclosed for preventing excessive loading at a network node. The admitted load into the network node is monitored by a load detector. The load detector generates a load indication that is passed to a load controller. The load controller detects an overload condition based on the load indication and computes a message admission criteria for admitting new messages when an overload condition is detected. An admission controller throttles incoming message streams such that the ratio of admitted messages to offered messages satisfies the admission criteria provided by the load controller.

The number of Reverse Activity Bits (RABs) equal to “1” per frame is a Congestion Overload (CO) metric used to determine whether the reverse link in a wireless communications system is in a congestion overload state due to a reverse link RF overload. When the value of the CO metric exceeds a first predetermined threshold that is indicative of a congestion overload condition, the system enters a block state where all new connection requests are blocked. Once in the block state, if the value of the CO metric does not decrease but continues to increase and exceeds a second higher threshold, the system enters a mute state. In the mute state a predetermined large percentage of existing active calls are muted. Specifically, a message is sent downlink to specific ATs instructing them to reduce their transmission rates to zero but to still maintain their active connections.

A method for overload control between a first application and a second application based on Diameter protocol, comprising: when the first application is overloaded, overload control information is set and sent to the second application; and the second application takes an action according to the overload control information. The invention also provides a Diameter protocol based network element comprising an overload control initiating device configured to: set overload control information to be sent to an opposite network element communicating with the network element when overload happens. In addition, the invention further provides a Diameter protocol based network element comprising an overload control response device configured to: when receiving overload control information sent by the opposite side, take an action according to the overload control information.

At least one traffic flow belonging to one of a plurality of service classes may be admitted based on at least one admission condition and overload state associated with the service class to which the at least one traffic flow belongs.

The invention discloses a cluster administrator, a cluster system as well as a cluster management method. The cluster administrator comprises a connection managing unit, a session managing unit, a load balancing control unit and a flow control unit. The connection managing unit is used to finish the connection authentication of external systems as well as the monitoring to the successful connection; the session managing unit is used to create the connection queue for the external system request information to an internal server contact and create sessions; the load balancing control unit is used to select the ID of a down-sending node under the condition that the session managing unit inquires the request of the down-sending node; the flow control unit is used to finish the license control and the overload control of the system. The invention can allocate the session management strategy according to the information type under the cluster network organizing condition.

Provided are an overload control apparatus and method for a machine type communication (MTC) service. The overload control method includes, when an overload state has occurred, including an overload indicator (OI) in a MAC subheader in a random access response to be transmitted to a terminal and transmitting the random access response, before an MTC device wanting to perform a random access procedure transmits a random access preamble to the base station, searching for a random access response transmitted from the base station, when the transmitted random access response is searched for, peeking at the random access response and receiving it, and when it is determined that an OI is included in the random access response, waiting, at the MTC device, for a predetermined delay time and transmitting the random access preamble for performing the random access procedure to the base station.

A method and apparatus are disclosed for alleviating congestion and overload in a distributed call-processing system interconnected through a packet based network. The illustrative Internet Protocol network includes a plurality of end terminals and distributed call processors. According to an aspect of the invention, the call processor will determine whether to process a call request or to forward the request to another call processor. Generally, the call processor will declare an overload condition if sufficient resources (including processing or memory resources) are not available to process a given call. If a call processor determines that it is too congested to process a call, the call processor enters an overload condition, selects an alternate call processor and forwards the request to the alternate call processor. Each call processor maintains an ordered list of call processors that indicates whether or not each call processor is overloaded.