The invention discloses a soilless culture melon and fruit planting
system, comprising a cultivation frame, wherein a
liquid storage tank is arranged on the cultivation frame, the
liquid storage tank is internally provided with a
liquid storage cavity used for a
nutrient solution to flow, the
liquid storage tank is provided with a cultivation pot used for cultivating melon and fruit plants, the cultivation pot is internally provided with a cultivation cavity, the cultivation cavity is communicated with the liquid storage cavity by virtue of a liquid
receiver. The
system also comprises (1) a
nutrient solution conveying and circulating unit, (2) a
control unit and (3) a
plant growth light, wherein the
nutrient solution conveying and circulating unit is communicated with the cultivation cavity in the cultivation pot and the liquid storage cavity in the
liquid storage tank to form a circulation loop, the
control unit is electrically connected with the
nutrient solution conveying and circulating unit and the
plant growth light (3) is electrically connected with the
control unit and is controlled by the control unit. The
system disclosed by the invention can completely intelligently control a
nutrition supply system and illumination automatic supply or supplement by virtue of a control center, degree of
automation is high, melons and fruits grow in an environment with sufficient nutrients, production time is greatly shortened compared with
natural environment and other
open type artificial soilless
culture environment, cultivation efficiency is improved, and yield is high.