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Gray pig iron with good mechanical property and cutting machining property

A cutting and gray cast iron technology, applied in the direction of metal material coating process, coating, solid diffusion coating, etc., can solve the problems of low wear resistance, poor flow performance, etc., to achieve good cutting performance, no shrinkage cavities , The effect of low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-05
叶秀兰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention aims at solving the shortcomings of traditional gray iron castings such as poor fluidity and low wear resistance in the casting process, and provides a gray cast iron with good mechanical properties and cutting performance without adding additional processing procedures and processing Under the condition of low cost, high wear resistance can be obtained, which can meet the use of high-demand occasions

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention will be further described below:

[0020] Gray cast iron with good mechanical properties and machinability, composed of the following raw materials in mass percentage, C 4.2%~6.77%, Si 2.5%~3.8%, Mn 1.05%~1.55%, P 0.05~0.128%, S 0.125% ~0.625%, Cr0.45%~0.85%, Cu 0.62%~0.98%, Sn 0.07~0.12%, Sb 0.02%, Ni 0.77%, W 1.2%, and the balance is pure iron and impurities.

[0021] A method for manufacturing gray cast iron with good mechanical properties and machinability, the steps are as follows:

[0022] (1) Put pig iron, scrap steel and recycled materials into the electric furnace in sequence according to the grade level;

[0023] (2) Heating is heated up to 900 degree heating pure iron tissue;

[0024] (3) Add Mn element when heating to 1200 degrees, and continue to heat up to 1500 degrees to generate molten iron;

[0025] (4) keep warm and carry out molten iron slag removal;

[0026] (5) After cooling down to 1300 degrees, the molten iron is discharg...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses gray pig iron with the good mechanical property and cutting machining property, and belongs to the technical field of powder metallurgy. The gray pig iron is composed of raw materials including, by mass percent, 4.2 to 6.77% of C, 2.5 to 3.8% of Si, 1.05 to 1.55% of Mn, 0.05 to 0.128% of P, 0.125 to 0.625% of S, 0.45 to 0.85% of Cr, 0.62 to 0.98% of Cu, 0.07 to 0.12% of Sn,0.02% of Sb, 0.77% of Ni, 1.2% of W and the balance pure iron and impurities. The large gray pig iron product shrinkage tendency is solved, the gray pig iron produced through the production method ofthe gray pig iron and a casting cast through the method have the beneficial effects of being free of generating shrinkage and high in yield, and the special occasions with the high property and the good cutting property can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of powder metallurgy and relates to a gray cast iron, in particular to a gray cast iron with good mechanical properties and cutting performance. Background technique [0002] Cast iron is a general term for alloys mainly composed of iron, carbon and silicon. Cast iron can be divided into: gray cast iron, white cast iron, malleable cast iron, nodular cast iron, vermicular cast iron and alloy cast iron. [0003] Alloy cast iron is obtained by adding appropriate amount of alloying elements (such as silicon, manganese, phosphorus, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, copper, aluminum, boron, vanadium, tin, etc.) to ordinary cast iron. Alloying elements change the matrix structure of cast iron, so that it has corresponding properties such as heat resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, low temperature resistance or non-magnetic properties. Among them, gray cast iron in alloy cast iron is the most widely use...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C37/08C22C33/08C21C1/08C23C8/22
Inventor 叶秀兰
Owner 叶秀兰
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