The invention discloses direct-drive permanent
magnet fan
harmonic wave suppression optimizing method in an asymmetric fault of
power grid voltage. The method comprises the steps of acquiring abc three-phase static
voltage according to abc three-phase current at the motor side; extracting
harmonic current by 5-7 times according to the abc three-phase current at the motor side, performing
harmonic current suppression, and acquiring abc three-
phase compensation voltage; adding the abc three-phase static voltage and the abc three-
phase compensation voltage for obtaining a
control signal; performing SVPWM modulation on the
control signal for obtaining a PWM wave, and controlling an
inverter switch of the direct-driven permanent
magnet fan through the PWM wave, thereby driving a
permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) of the drive-drive permanent
magnet fan. According to the method of the invention, through acquiring the abc three-
phase compensation voltage after extracting the harmonic current by 5-7 times and performing harmonic current suppression, the abc three-phase static voltage is compensated for generating a
control signal, and a harmonic wave component in the motor current on the condition of asymmetric fault can be compensated, thereby greatly reducing influence of
DC bus voltage to a motor-side
current transformer, improving waveform of the motor current and performing a relatively high harmonic wave suppression effect.