The invention relates to the technical field of
construction engineering, and discloses a method for excavating a
subway station through middle steel
pipe vertical columns. The method comprises the steps that after an upper step 1 and an upper step 2 are excavated, upper core soil is removed,
reinforced concrete is poured on a foundation, bolts are pre-buried, steel supports are erected, the steel supports are connected with the foundation, movable heads are arranged, a square timber is erected above the movable heads, the steel supports are connected through angle iron, and after deformation is stable, the temporary steel supports are removed. The influence of perturbation on surrounding rock during blasting excavation is reduced, stress of the surrounding rock is released advantageously, construction processes are more optimized, deformation of the surrounding rock is better controlled, the defects that by adopting a traditional method, in rock column removing, the high-altitude
operation safety risk exists, the construction difficulty is large, and the technology is complex are overcome, meanwhile, an upper step excavating
process operation platform is fully utilized, thus the construction difficulty is lowered, construction operation is facilitated, segmented timely support is achieved, the operation
circulation time is shortened, the tunnel excavating speed is effectively increased while safety is ensured, and the construction processes are reduced.