An organometallic complex having formula (I) wherein M is a
transition metal; each A1 and A2 is independently a monodentate ligand, or A1 and A2 are covalently joined together to form a bidentate ligand; R1 is H, C1-18
alkyl, C1-18 alkoxy, C3-18 heteroalkyl, C3-20
aryl, C3-20 heteroaryl, or C3-20 cycloalkyl; R2 is the same or different and is H, C1-18
alkyl, C1-18 alkoxy, C3-18 heteroalkyl, C3-20
aryl, C3-20 heteroaryl, or C3-20 cycloalkyl, or two R2 groups link together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to form a 4- to 12-member aromatic or heteroaromatic ring; R3 is the same or different and is H, CN, tricyanovinyl,
halogen, CX3, C1-18
alkyl, C1-18 alkoxy, C3-18 heteroalkyl, C3-20
aryl, C3-20 heteroaryl, or C3-20 cycloalkyl, wherein X is
halogen; m is the charge of M; n is 1, 2, or 3.