The invention relates to a method for determining a spatial interpolation model of
cancer data. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring
cancer data and related data of a to-be-analyzed area; the
cancer data comprising cancer death rate data, the related data comprising basic geographic data,
mining industry distribution data, social economic data, daily value meteorological data and PM2.5
pollution data, and the basic geographic data comprises village boundary vector data, road data, river data and topographic data; based on the cancer death rate data, the basic geographic data and the mining distribution data, determining the interpolation precision of the inverse distance weighting model, the interpolation precision of the trend surface analysis model and the interpolation precision of the common
Kriging model; based on the cancer death rate data and the related data, determining the interpolation precision of the
polynomial regression model and the interpolation precision of the collaborative
Kriging model; and determining the model corresponding to the highest interpolation precision as an optimal spatial interpolation model. According to the scheme of the invention, the optimal cancer data spatial interpolation model can be rapidly determined, and the interpolation precision and the depicted data precision are improved.