Systems, methods and apparatus for personal identity
data management permit individuals to manage their criminal background,
credit history, employment, demographic and educational information, for example, to establish their credentials and to help protect their good names. All access to this personal identity data, including the
biometrics that uniquely establish the individuals' identity, is under the personal control of the individuals, with access limited to others only with their specific
authorization. The subject systems, methods and apparatus include at least two separate archives that store encrypted data about individuals that can be accessed only via the individuals'
biometrics specific to the archives and unique Identification Numbers. The Identification Numbers are encrypted when they are associated with the individuals'
demographic data, which includes their names, Social Security Numbers and the Unique Identifiers assigned by the
system to each of the individuals. Public / private key
encryption is used to encrypt the Personal Identity Data maintained in the archives and the Identification Numbers maintained in a Personal
Identity Management Service configuration application server that links the rest of the
system to the archives. To permit the private keys to be securely retained for use in regenerating a. Smartcard in case of loss or damage, separate segments of the private key are stored on different servers each of which requires submittal of a different biometric, which must match the biometric associated with the private key segment.