The present invention relates to a battery management control method based on scheduling cost, which specifically includes: S1, acquiring station location information and battery remaining information, and calculating the state of charge of the dispatching vehicle according to the driving model of the dispatching vehicle; S2, combining battery charging Model, calculate the charging time of the dispatched vehicles, the charging power of the station and the energy storage power, and calculate the power flow by the power distribution system to obtain the dispatching constraints; At this moment, the power loss and battery loss are calculated, and then the scheduling cost objective function is calculated; S4. According to the scheduling cost objective function and scheduling constraints, a battery scheduling cost optimization model is generated, and the genetic algorithm is used to solve it to obtain the battery scheduling optimization path. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of improving the utilization rate of the battery, reducing the loss in the scheduling process, improving the energy storage utilization of the battery, and the like.