The invention discloses a variable pump hydraulic
system, a control method of the variable pump hydraulic
system, and a crane. The variable pump hydraulic
system comprises a control valve group (5) provided with a
valve port (51) capable of achieving opening degree control, a variable pump (2) an engine (3), a first
pressure sensor (71) arranged in a control valve group oil
inlet channel (L1) located at the front end of the
valve port, a second
pressure sensor (72) arranged in a load feedback oil channel (L2) located at the rear end of the
valve port (72), and an automatic accelerator controller (8) used for calculating pressure drop P1 passing through the control valve group through
oil pressure collecting signals of the first
pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor and comparing the pressure drop P1 with a preset pressure P0; when P1 is greater than P0, the automatic accelerator controller issues a speed decrease
control signal for decreasing the engine rotation speed; and when P1 is lower than P0, the automatic accelerator controller issues a speed increase
control signal for increasing the engine rotation speed. Automatic accelerator control of the engine can be achieved, the speed is regulated just by operating a hand shank, fuel consumption is reduced, and the fuel economy is improved.