Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting nitroimidazole drugs and application thereof
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent reagent and nitroimidazole technology, applied in the field of enzyme-linked immunoassay detection, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation of the instrument detection method, limitation of popularization and application, endangering food safety, etc. Sensitive effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Preparation of embodiment 1 kit components and kit assembly
[0036] Coating Antigen Preparation
[0037] Metronidazole hapten preparation
[0038] 0.85g metronidazole and 1.0g succinic anhydride, add 10ml pyridine, stir at room temperature for 12-20 hours, evaporate the solvent to dryness, dissolve in ethyl acetate, wash with saturated ammonium chloride solution, wash with water, dry, remove the solvent and place in cyclohexane -Recrystallization from ethyl acetate gave a white solid, which was the metronidazole hapten.
[0039] Conjugation of metronidazole hapten with ovalbumin to obtain coated antigen
[0040] 1) Dissolve 15mg of metronidazole hapten in 1.5ml of DMF and cool to 10°C;
[0041] 2) Take 10 μl of isobutyl chloroformate and add it to 1), stir and react at 10°C for 30 minutes;
[0042] 3) Take 25mg ovalbumin with 2.2ml 50mmol / L Na 2 CO 3 Dissolve and react at 10°C for 4h, then overnight at 4°C;
[0043] 4) 0.01mol / l PBS was dialyzed at 4°C for 3 day...
Embodiment 2
[0079] The detection of nitroimidazoles in the sample of embodiment 2
[0080] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0081] The pretreatment of the sample is mainly to obtain a nitroimidazole drug solution from the sample for subsequent detection. The following is the sample pretreatment method:
[0082] Weigh 3.0±0.05g of honey into a 50ml polystyrene centrifuge tube; add 3ml of 0.1M carbonate buffer to fully dissolve the honey; add 9ml of ethyl acetate, shake for 5min, above 3000g, centrifuge at room temperature for 5min; take 6ml of the upper organic phase To a 50ml polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 1ml ethyl acetate, 1ml methanol, 1ml n-hexane, then add 2ml 2M sodium hydroxide solution, vortex for 5min; above 3000g, centrifuge at room temperature for 5min; pipette 4ml of the upper organic phase to In a 10ml clean glass test tube, dry it in a water bath at 50-60°C under nitrogen flow; add 1ml of n-hexane, vortex for 30s, add 0.5ml reconstituted working solution, vortex for 1min, centri...
experiment example 1
[0087] Experimental example 1 standard product precision test:
[0088] A batch of ELISA plates were extracted from the ELISA plates prepared in three different time periods, 5 kits were extracted from each batch, 20 microwells were extracted from each plate, and the absorbance value of the 0.6 μg / L standard solution was measured , to calculate the coefficient of variation.
[0089] Table 1 Standard repeatability test (CV%)
[0090]
[0091] From the above test results, it can be concluded that the coefficient of variation of each batch of 5 standard products is between 2.4% and 9.2%.
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