Construction method for ion chromatography fingerprint spectrums of ganoderma lucidum spore powder polysaccharide
A technology of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and ion chromatography is applied in the field of fingerprints of traditional Chinese medicines and their products, functional food raw materials and their products, and can solve the problems of single hydrolysis selectivity, insufficient information on oligosaccharide components, and detection sensitivity of oligosaccharide components. It is easy to master, the method is stable, and the cost is high.
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Embodiment 1, the establishment method of polysaccharide ion chromatography standard fingerprint of ganoderma lucidum spore powder
[0055] 1. Instruments, reagents and samples
[0056] 1.1 Instrument
[0057] ICS5000 multifunctional ion chromatography (Dionex, USA), pulsed amperometric electrochemical detector.
[0058] 1.2 Reagents and samples
[0059] Monosaccharide standard products: glucose (Glc, 99%), mannose (Man, 99%), galactose (Gal, ≥99%) were purchased from Shanghai Chemical Reagent Company; rhamnose (Rha, ≥99%), Fucose (Fuc, ≥99%), glucuronic acid (GlcUA, ≥99%), and galacturonic acid (GalUA, ≥97%) are all products of Sigma-Aldrich in the United States; xylose (Xyl, 98%) , glucosamine (GlcN, 98%), and galactosamine (GalN, 99%) are all products of ACROS ORGANICS in the United States; ribose (Rib, >99.0%) and arabinose (Ara, 99%) are all purchased from Xiamen Xinglong Da Biochemical Reagent Co., Ltd. Inulin (excellent grade, Belgian Orafti company). Yeast...
Embodiment 2
[0082] Example 2, Polysaccharide Ion Chromatography Fingerprint Analysis of a Sample of Broken Ganoderma Lucidum Spore Powder Sample from a Certain Origin in Jilin
[0083] 1. Extraction of spore powder polysaccharide
[0084] Accurately weigh 0.6g sample of broken Ganoderma lucidum spore powder sample from a place in Jilin, put it into a 50mL centrifuge tube, add 30mL ultrapure water, ultrasonicate in a water bath at 70°C with a power of 300W for 50min, cool down and centrifuge, wash the residue with a small amount of ultrapure water and centrifuge , the two supernatants were combined, and the combined supernatant was placed in a dialysis bag and dialyzed with ultrapure water for 12 hours, concentrated in vacuo at 55°C to nearly dryness, dissolved in ultrapure water and distilled to 5mL as a crude polysaccharide aqueous solution, to be tested;
[0085] 2. Acid-enzymatic partial hydrolysis of polysaccharides
[0086] Take 500 μL of the crude polysaccharide aqueous solution o...
Embodiment 3
[0091] Example 3, Fingerprint analysis of unbroken Ganoderma lucidum spore powder sample from a production area in Anhui
[0092] 1. Extraction of polysaccharide from broken ganoderma lucidum spore powder
[0093] Accurately weigh o.8g sample of broken Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in a 50mL centrifuge tube, add 30mL ultrapure water, ultrasonicate in a water bath at 80°C with a power of 300W for 30min, cool down and centrifuge, wash the residue with a small amount of ultrapure water and centrifuge Finally, the two supernatants were combined, and the combined supernatant was placed in a dialysis bag and dialyzed with ultrapure water for 12 hours, concentrated in vacuo at 55°C to nearly dryness, dissolved in ultrapure water and adjusted to 5mL as a crude polysaccharide aqueous solution , to be tested;
[0094] 2. Acid-enzyme partial hydrolysis of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder polysaccharide
[0095] Take 500 μL of the crude polysaccharide aqueous solution obtained in step (1...
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