200results about How to "Reliable tracking" patented technology

A system and method provides efficient and highly reliable customer and asset tracking. A Personal Digital Key (PDK) is associated with and carried by a user or fixed to an asset. The PDK wirelessly communicates with a receiver / decoder circuit (RDC) that can be coupled to a variety of electronic devices. The RDC authenticates the PDK based on received data and stores information to track customers and provide improved service. The RDC can be coupled to or integrated with a variety of electronic devices. The operation of the electronic device is determined based on an identification code of the detected PDK and an identification code of the RDC. The electronic device, the PDK or both can be configured with a personalized user interface and execute specific functions based on stored state information associated with the PDK and RDC identification codes.

A system and method provides efficient and highly reliable customer tracking. A Personal Digital Key (PDK) is associated with and carried by a user. The PDK wirelessly communicates with a receiver / decoder circuit (RDC) that can be coupled to a variety of electronic devices. The RDC authenticates the PDK based on received data and stores information to track customers and provide improved service. A PDK can be assigned to one more groups of PDKs based on the received data. Specific functions can then be executed based on the group assignments. In a casino environment, the system enables functions such as group gaming, back betting, event tracking, and notification services.

The invention relates to a surgical instrument comprising a handle portion or mounting portion and a functional portion and / or tip, wherein a display device is provided on the instrument and includes or enables displays which serve to assist in image-guided and / or navigation-assisted surgery. It also relates to a method for navigating a surgical instrument, wherein its position is determined and tracked by means of a medical tracking system and the position data is processed within the framework of medical navigation by means of a medical navigation system, wherein displays for navigation assistance and / or for assisting in image-guided surgery are provided on the instrument or on an element which is positionally assigned to the instrument or fastened to the instrument.

A system and method is provided for incentivizing players to visit a gambling location. In one aspect, a qualified person is invited to play an electronic game which has a plurality of outcomes, at least one of which is a winning outcome. One aspect relates to accumulating outcomes. Another relates to incentives provided to player program member(s). In some embodiments, the person does not need to be qualified. In one embodiment, the person may be required to redeem the outcome at the gambling location, in another at a redemption location. In one embodiment, a player is required to take an action in order to redeem an outcome. In some embodiments, game play and / or redemption and / or any action must occur in a specified time, respectively. In one embodiment the electronic game is not located at a gambling location, in another it is not located at a redemption location. According to another aspect, redemption systems and methods are provided for facilitating determination and validation of bonus awards by a bonus game operator. According to one embodiment, processing of redemption occurs at a gambling location using equipment connected to a bonus game operator, that retrieves awards corresponding to player entries.

The invention relates to automatic eye tracking, wherein at least one imaging device (150) registers sequential image data (DEYE) representing at least one eye (181; 182) of a subject (180). A processing unit (170) receives the image data (DEYE), and based thereon, produces a position estimate of the at least one eye (181; 182). The processing unit (170) also produces a control signal (DILL)>which is received by at least one light source (140). The at least one light source (140), in turn, emits at least one light beam (L) being variable, such that a spatial location of an illumination area (AILL) towards which at least one light beam (L) is directed depends on the characteristics of the control signal (CILL). Specifically, the processing unit (170) produces the control signal (CILL) so that the illumination area (AILL) includes a position estimate of the at least one eye (181; 182).

A system and method is provided for incentivizing players to visit a gambling location. In one aspect, a qualified person is invited to play an electronic game which has a plurality of outcomes, at least one of which is a winning outcome. One aspect relates to accumulating outcomes. Another relates to incentives provided to player program member(s). In some embodiments, the person does not need to be qualified. In one embodiment, the person may be required to redeem the outcome at the gambling location, in another at a redemption location. In one embodiment, a player is required to take an action in order to redeem an outcome. In some embodiments, game play and / or redemption and / or any action must occur in a specified time, respectively. In one embodiment the electronic game is not located at a gambling location, in another it is not located at a redemption location. According to another aspect, redemption systems and methods are provided for facilitating determination and validation of bonus awards by a bonus game operator. According to one embodiment, processing of redemption occurs at a gambling location using equipment connected to a bonus game operator, that retrieves awards corresponding to player entries.

Link layer authentication information is supplied by a link layer authentication device to an access router for tracking IP address usage by a client device. The authentication information supplied to the access router includes an authenticated client identifier and a corresponding authenticated link identifier for the client device that attached to the network based on the authenticated link identifier. The access router, in response to receiving a message that specifies the authenticated link identifier and a source IP address, adds the source IP address to a cache entry that specifies the authenticated client identifier and the corresponding authenticated link identifier, and outputs to an audit resource a record that specifies the source IP address and the authenticated link identifier.

The invention relates to a surgical instrument comprising a handle portion or mounting portion and a functional portion and / or tip, wherein a display device is provided on the instrument and includes or enables displays which serve to assist in image-guided and / or navigation-assisted surgery. It also relates to a method for navigating a surgical instrument, wherein its position is determined and tracked by means of a medical tracking system and the position data is processed within the framework of medical navigation by means of a medical navigation system, wherein displays for navigation assistance and / or for assisting in image-guided surgery are provided on the instrument or on an element which is positionally assigned to the instrument or fastened to the instrument.

The invention provides a mobile target detection and track method of video detection, which comprises that first inputting video data, collecting sequential image in the video data, pretreating the image, checking the mobile target in the sequential image, reconstructing a background mode and extracting the mobile object, processing character extraction and character match on the mobile target, tracking the checked mobile target in the sequential image, outputting track result, to expresses motion process and predict motion tendency, at least according to the motion tendency and relative motion, judging if the detected mission occurs, when the mission occurs, reacting for the target motion to prompt about the abnormal target motion, and when the mission not occurs, going to track. The invention has accurate and reliable image check and track result on mobile target of video detection, to meet the detection demand of mobile target in supermarket or the like.

The invention relates to a light source alternate strobe synchronous camera shooting method and a vision detection system. The light source alternate strobe synchronous camera shooting method is characterized in that the vision detection system is arranged and comprises a camera, a spike filter, light sources, a trigger signal generating device, an image collecting card and an image processing module; the vision detection system is placed above an object to be detected; the trigger signal generating device simultaneously sends multi-way synchronous square signals to a camera shutter and each of the light sources to trigger the camera shutter and the light sources to work; during one trigger period of the synchronous square signals, the light sources are alternately lightened to irradiate the object to be detected, during the period that each of the light sources is lightened, the camera shoots an image of the light source irradiated object to be detected and sends the image to the image processing module through the image collecting card; and during different trigger periods of the synchronous square signals, the light sources are alternately lightened or extinguished in certain frequency periods, and the camera alternately shoots images of the object to be detected until all the images of the object to be detected are collected. The light source alternate strobe synchronous camera shooting method and the vision detection system can be widely applicable to processes that objects to be processed are subjected to image shooting during groove detection, rear-time welding seam tracking, welding seam molding quality detection and the like in robot automatic welding.

A vehicle tracking system for a vehicle is configured to track a remote vehicle by template matching between a reference image and an input image obtained by a camera mounted on the vehicle. The position and distance of a remote vehicle is determined by calculating a position and an enlargement / reduction ratio of a portion of the input image that provide a maximum correlation value between the portion of the input image and the reference template that is greater than a threshold value. The reference template is updated by calculating a dispersion of at least one pixel of the reference template with respect to a corresponding pixel in a vehicle image extracted from the input image that provides the maximum correlation value, and by deleting the at least one pixel when the dispersion of the at least one pixel is equal to or greater than a threshold value.

A position identifying system (1) is comprised of a radio terminal device (2) carried by a monitoring target and a sensor device (3) provided with a radio communication unit (9) for communicating by radio with the radio terminal device (2) and a camera unit (10) for taking an image of the monitoring target. In the sensor device (3), the position (tag position) of the radio terminal device (2) is detected on the basis of a detection signal from the radio terminal device (2), and the position (image position) of the monitoring target is calculated on the basis of the image taken by the camera unit (3). By linking the tag position with the image position, the position of the monitoring target is identified. Thus, there is provided the position identifying system capable of identifying the position of the monitoring target and keeping track of the movement of the monitoring target even if the image of the monitoring target cannot be taken.

The invention relates to an automatic frequency tracking method and a system for an ultrasonic transducer. A direct digital frequency synthesizer is used as a signal source, wherein the direct digital frequency synthesizer can be an independent integrated chip and also be achieved by the method that a digital part of a DDS is integrated in a site programmable logical element FPGA and then a digital-analog converter is additionally added. The design of the invention adopts a frequency sweeping and tracking policy, and an automatic frequency controller achieved by the programmable element controls the output frequency of the DDS according to a feedback signal sampled from the self transducer end so as to achieve the full digitization automatic frequency tracking and ensure that the ultrasonic transducer work near a resonance point all the time to obtain the optimal efficiency. A phase comparator utilizes a trigger to give out the arriving time difference of two riser edge signals of two input signals I ph and V ph aiming to the sensitive characteristics of the riser edge signals, and the sequence of the riser edge signals of the two input signals I ph and V ph is given out by a Dirrect pin.

Transducer elements of recording heads for magnetic storage media are moved independently in either of two directions with respect to the slider of the recording head. The motion is controlled using a micropositioner having magnetic coils integrated into the recording head. The transducer moves in the x direction between data tracks and in the z direction perpendicular to the surface of the magnetic storage medium. The micropositioners are used for small-scale positioning of the transducers over data tracks and to adjust fly heights. Because of the high minimum resonant frequencies and the low mass of the transducers, the micropositioners also improve settling times associated with track following. The micropositioners can be used during fabrication for dimensional control of recording head components. The motion of the transducers in the z direction enables the recording heads to be used reliably in the presence of asperities and changing ambient pressures and temperatures.

The invention discloses a real-time closed loop predictive tracking method of a maneuvering target, which is a closed loop real-time self-adaptive processing method of on-line predictive immediate tracking in a maneuvering small target imaging tracking system and is mainly used for fields of photoelectric imaging tracking, robot vision, intelligent traffic control and the like. Due to the adoption of the method, a captured target can be extracted to to establish a flight track, the target flight track is filtered, the position of a target at a next collection time is predicted, a platform is processed in real time on line with high performance of a DSP main processor and a FPGA coprocessor, a prediction algorithm which can cope with target maneuver with higher accuracy is adopted to predict the motion state of the target in real time and a prediction result is utilized to drive a piezoelectric ceramic motor two-dimensional motion station to carry out overcompensation, thereby the self-adaptive predictive tracking is realized. The invention has the advantages that the method can overcome the defect of a largened tracking error caused by system delay and can still carry out continuous and stable tracking when the target maneuvers or is temporarily sheltered.

An imaging apparatus is disclosed. The imaging apparatus includes: an imaging unit for imaging a subject to obtain image data; a display unit for displaying the obtained image data; a subject specifying unit for specifying the subject in the image data; a tracking frame displaying unit for displaying on the display unit a tracking frame surrounding the subject specified by the subject specifying unit; a subject tracking unit for tracking the subject surrounded by the tracking frame displaying unit; an imaging condition controlling unit for controlling an imaging condition for the subject within the tracking frame; and a subject recognizing unit for recognizing whether or not the subject within the tracking frame is the subject specified by the subject specifying unit. The subject recognizing unit repeats the recognition during the tracking by the subject tracking unit.

The present invention relates to automatic registration and tracking of the eyes of at least one subject. An optical system, including a lens structure, a mask and an image sensor, receives incoming light from a scene containing the subject and directs at least a portion of this light towards the image sensor, which registers spatially distributed light and thus produces primary data. The mask is adapted to alter a basic optical transfer function of the lens structure and the image sensor into an enhanced optical transfer function, which is substantially less sensitive to variations of an unknown distance between the optical system and the subject than the basic optical transfer function. The processing unit is adapted to receive the primary data and process this data to produce resulting eye-tracking data representing a position estimate of the at least one eye and / or a gaze direction for the at least one eye.

The invention discloses a method for visually tracking a plane abut-jointed weld beam by a linear laser aiming at the complex condition of a welding site. The method comprises the steps of: building a weld beam tracking system, establishing a coordinate system model of each part of the weld beam tracking system, calibrating a system structure by adopting a checkerboard target and a point laser; passively scanning a weld beam by a linear laser, stable and accurately positioning a laser weld beam center by adopting a weld seam center detection technology; and flexibly changing the detection distance between a weld point and an image through setting delay time by a user. According to the method, the influence on the quality of the image by arc light and spattering can be effectively avoided, small breakage of a laser bar is effectively resisted, and automatic tracking of the plane abut-jointed weld beam is stably and accurately realized on line. The method has an important significance on realizing the welding automation.

An auto-tracking imaging apparatus according to a preferred aspect of the invention includes: an imaging optical system that is formed of a central optical system, which is a wide-angle optical system disposed on a common optical axis, and an annular optical system which is a telephoto optical system disposed on the common optical axis; a directional sensor that respectively pupil-divides rays incident through the wide-angle and telephoto optical systems so as to selectively receive the rays; a panning / tilting mechanism; an object detection section that detects a tracking target object on the basis of at least a wide-angle image in wide-angle and telephoto images acquired from the directional sensor by an image acquisition section; and a panning / tilting control section that controls the panning / tilting mechanism on the basis of information about a position of the object, which is detected by the object detection section, in the image.

An automatically tracking scanning sonar alternately performs horizontal scanning and vertical scanning and a target lock processor calculates a predicted position of a target based on an echo signal previously received from the target when the echo signal from the target is interrupted. A selector sets a range, tilt angle and sounding direction and outputs them to a transmit-receive controller such that the scanning sonar can scan the predicted target position. As the depth of the target is determined by performing the vertical scanning, the tilt angle of an umbrellalike beam pattern produced by the horizontal scanning can be varied to follow the target by controlling the tilt angle based on target depth information even when the target moves in vertical directions. It is therefore possible to automatically track the target in a reliable fashion.

The present invention relates to automatic registration and tracking of the eyes of at least one subject. An optical system, including a lens structure, a mask and an image sensor, receives incoming light from a scene containing the subject and directs at least a portion of this light towards the image sensor, which registers spatially distributed light and thus produces primary data. The mask is to alter a basic optical transfer function of the lens structure and the image sensor into an enhanced optical transfer function, which is substantially less sensitive to variations of an unknown distance between the optical system and the subject than the basic optical transfer function. The processing unit is to receive the primary data and process this data to produce resulting eye-tracking data representing a position estimate of the at least one eye and / or a gaze direction for the at least one eye.

An object is detected in comparison between an input image from an image pick-up device having a zoom mechanism and a template image stored in a manner that a first image within a view field of the image pick-up device is stored as a first as the template image, a power of the zoom mechanism to be changed is recorded, a second image to be detected is picked-up from the image pick-up device. Then, a size of either one of the template image and the second image is changed on the bases of the changed power of the zoom mechanism, and a template matching is performed between the template image and the second image to detect the object. This process makes it possible to track an object within the view field.

The system and method described herein may integrate an enterprise proposal management system with various enterprise systems, applications, data sources, and other resources to provide a comprehensive solution to manage and coordinate a proposal lifecycle and data associated therewith. In particular, the system and method described herein may integrate and use business information stored in various data sources to execute repeatable and effective strategies to manage business development and proposal efforts, reduce the time that proposal authors spend to search, retrieve, and use content from past proposals to create proposals likely to win new business, coordinate collaboration across organizational teams involved in managing proposal, reliably track capture and proposal pipelines, and preserve documents, data, and other information relevant to the proposal lifecycle, thereby providing real business value in day-to-day proposal management operations.

The invention belongs to the technical field of multisource information fusion, and discloses a flight path fusion method. The flight path fusion method comprises the following steps of: establishing a relative distance matrix between data by using observation information of a plurality of sensors; computing a support threshold function to obtain a support threshold matrix, establishing an equation set, and solving a weighting factor; multiplying the weighting factor with a corresponding observed value, obtaining corresponding filter values respectively through filtering, and adding all obtained filter values to obtain a filter fusion value with an observation coefficient; and updating an estimated value of target state step by step by using Kalman filtering, wherein the filter fusion value serves as a state updating input value. In the invention, as the filter fusion of the observation coefficient is carried out through the observation information of the plurality of sensors, influence on the fusion of flight paths due to the uncertainty of the observation information is reduced under the condition that data processing complexity is not increased; and correlation of the observation information is taken into consideration during the filter fusion of the observation coefficient, so that observation accuracy is increased, and the reliable tracking of a target is obtained.

The invention relates to a system capable of determining in which lane a container handling machine is present below a quay crane or the like crane and / or capable of determining the correct location of a container handling machine in its driving direction (y) with respect to a quay crane or the like crane as containers are delivered to the crane or containers are retrieved from the crane by the container handling machine. The crane is fitted with at least one scanning laser distance sensor or the like range finder, and the container handling machines are fitted with one or more reflectors whose height profile is used for the determination of a correct location and / or for the identification of a container handling machine and for the distinction thereof from other container handling machines.

A position identifying system (1) is comprised of a radio terminal device (2) carried by a monitoring target and a sensor device (3) provided with a radio communication unit (9) for communicating by radio with the radio terminal device (2) and a camera unit (10) for taking an image of the monitoring target. In the sensor device (3), the position (tag position) of the radio terminal device (2) is detected on the basis of a detection signal from the radio terminal device (2), and the position (image position) of the monitoring target is calculated on the basis of the image taken by the camera unit (3). By linking the tag position with the image position, the position of the monitoring target is identified. Thus, there is provided the position identifying system capable of identifying the position of the monitoring target and keeping track of the movement of the monitoring target even if the image of the monitoring target cannot be taken.

A radar system in which a beat signal is generated by transmitting a transmission signal that is subjected to frequency modulation into a triangular wave and receiving a reflection signal from a target, the beat signal is sampled, and a window function is applied to yield a discrete frequency spectrum. When the window function is applied, a first window function having an amplitude that is gently attenuated from the center of the sampling period toward both sides thereof is applied in a lower frequency band in the frequency spectrum (at close range), and a second window function having an amplitude that is sharply attenuated from the center of the sampling period toward both sides thereof is applied in a higher frequency band in the frequency spectrum (at far range).

A solar tracking assembly that incorporates a cross-divider shade board, four sensor solar panels, and a control system to automatically track sunlight. The design of this solar tracking system is very simple and economical, and it can achieve high efficiency in the power generation. The design is simple and economical because the tracking mechanism is by utilizing the same solar panels for sensing sunlight as well as for power generation. Together with a cross-divider shade board, signal wires, and a control system, the four sensor solar panels and additional standard solar panels can be assembled to facilitate automatic sun tracking. No additional electronic devices for sensing are needed other than using the standard solar panels.

An image processing system includes a face detection unit to detect a face in an image and a partial region detection unit to detect a partial region of the image based on a position of the face detected in the image. A tracking determination unit may also be included in the image processing system to select at least one of the face and the partial region for tracking based on a predetermined condition, and to track the selected one of the face and the partial region.