The invention discloses a cooling and heating mattress or
cushion using a
heat pipe as a heat exchange element. The cooling and heating mattress or
cushion comprises a mattress (
cushion) body and a
host machine, wherein a conduction
heat pipe and a connecting hose are arranged inside the mattress (cushion) body; a heat radiator, a
refrigeration and heating device, an energy accumulation core, an energy accumulator and a
temperature control device are arranged inside the
host machine; one end of the conduction
heat pipe is connected onto the inlet
pipe wall of the energy accumulator; the other end of the conduction heat
pipe is uniformly distributed in the mattress (cushion) body and is then connected with the output
pipe wall of the energy accumulator; the energy accumulation core is positioned in the energy accumulator; the
refrigeration and heating device is arranged between the heat radiator and the energy accumulator; control press keys are arranged on the
temperature control device; the
temperature control device is used for controlling the temperature condition of the whole
host machine; the cold and heat conduction between the host
machine and the mattress (cushion) body is performed by adopting the same heat pipe. The cooling and heating mattress or cushion has the advantages that the heat pipe is used as the heat exchange element, and the cold and heat quantity is fast transferred to the mattress (cushion) body through the conduction heat pipe, so that the goals of fast
refrigeration and heating are achieved; the structure is reasonable and simple, the production efficiency of enterprises can be greatly improved; greater
economic benefits can be created for enterprises, and the expense can be saved for users.