The invention discloses a method for controlling the temperature of engine
coolant, and aims to achieve the purpose. According to the technical scheme, the method for controlling the temperature of the engine
coolant comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out automatic
system checking; step 2, acquiring an engine rotating speed
signal, an engine load
signal, an exhaust air-fuel ratio
signal, an intake
air temperature signal, a
water temperature signal, a vehicle speed signal and an
engine knocking signal in real time; step 3, establishing an exhaust temperature model and an
engine knocking model; step 4, calculating the exhaust temperature condition of an engine in real time by the exhaust temperature model, and calculating the condition of an
engine knocking receding angle by theengine knocking model; and step 5, outputting a
control signal to an electronic
thermostat according to calculated results. By the method, direct relation between the temperature of the
coolant and the
combustion state of the engine can be established, accurate control is implemented, the fuel economy is low, meanwhile, the temperature of the engine is prevented from being over high, parts of theengine are protected, and the electronic
thermostat controls
water temperature efficiently, accurately and stably.