The invention discloses a three-dimensional detection method for a target in ground
wave radar sea
clutter, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a ground
wave radar channel-distance-Doppler echo spectrum, extracting a sea
clutter region, and constructing a multi-stage
spatial domain filter through an
oblique projection technology; feeding the ground
wave radar channel-distance-Dopplerecho spectrum to each
spatial domain filter, taking each direction covered by the ground wave
radar by each filter as a potential target direction, and filtering in sequence; and performing synthesisoperation of taking a minimum value on the spectrum data subjected to spatial filtering to obtain a synthesis spectrum, performing three-dimensional detection on a distance-Doppler-
azimuth spectrum ofthe synthesis spectrum to suppress non-uniform sea clutters, searching for a
peak value, and finally outputting
azimuth, distance and Doppler parameters of a ship target. According to the invention,
azimuth dimension detection is expanded on the basis of traditional distance-Doppler dimension target two-dimensional detection, azimuth-distance-Doppler dimension target detection is further formed,and the target detection capability in sea
clutter is improved by combining echo differences of sea clutter and a target in the three combined dimensions.