The invention relates to a concrete support and fish-belly sill combined
supporting system of a special-shaped foundation pit. The
system comprises concrete supports, assembled fish-belly sills, section steel
diagonal supports, corner supports and middle stand columns, wherein the
first pass and the third pass of supports of the foundation pit adopt the concrete supports, and the second pass and the fourth pass of supports adopt the fish-belly sill supports; and the concrete supports and the fish-belly sill supports are vertically connected through steel stand columns in the foundation pit to form a space
system. The invention additionally discloses a construction method for the concrete support and fish-belly sill combined
supporting system of the special-shaped foundation pit. The construction method comprises the steps of constructing the
first pass of concrete supports, roadway slabs and trestle slabs after foundation pit
enclosure and stand column piling are completed; after the strength meets the requirement, downwards excavating the foundation pit to the position of the second pass of supports, i.e. the fish-belly sill supports, sequentially installing corbels, brackets, purlins, the corner supports and the fish-belly sills, and finally installing the
diagonal supports. The concrete support and fish-belly sill combined
supporting system of the special-shaped foundation pit and the construction method provided by the invention have the advantages that the foundation pit is ensured to be safely and quickly constructed; a larger operating space can provided, the speed of installing and removing the supports is fast and the
deformation control of the foundation pit is facilitated.