A screw lifting device comprises a bearing base, a lifting mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rack, lifting sliding rails, a lifting drive portion, a connecting block, a connecting shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a first pull chain, a second pull chain and a lifting base. The lifting rack is arranged on the bearing base. The lifting sliding rails arearranged on the lifting rack. The lifting drive portion is arranged on the bearing base. According to the screw lifting device, through the arranged bearing base, lifting mechanism and conveying mechanism, the bearing base is used for bearing the lifting mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for enabling a screw storage box to ascend and descend, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the storage box, thus, the traditional manual lifting manner is replaced, and mechanical automatic lifting is achieved; and therefore the risk of rolling over due to liftingof workers can be avoided, and the operation intensity of the workers can be reduced.