The invention provides a heat-sensitive
photocatalysis spray gel that is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of a photocatalytic material, 0.025-0.05 part of
sodium alginate, 5-10 parts of heat-sensitive
cellulose and 500-1000 parts of deionized water, wherein the photocatalytic material is
chitosan-loaded
platinum and
iodine co-doped modified
titanium dioxide nanopowder; the invention also provides a preparation method, which comprises the following steps: respectively adding
sodium alginate and heat-sensitive
cellulose into deionized water with the temperature of 80-100 DEG C, uniformly stirring, naturally cooling to
room temperature, mixing, adding the photocatalytic material into the
mixed solution, mixing, and carrying out
ultrasonic dispersion to obtain the heat-sensitive photocatalytic spray gel. According to the invention, the thin film formed after spraying is good in stability and not prone to
crystallization, fragmentation and falling off; when recycling is needed, hot water can be used for making contact with the thin film to make the thin film become a hydrogel state, the thin film can be easily and completely recycled from the surfaceof an object, the surface of the object cannot be damaged, and the indoor PM2.5 purification effect is remarkable.