The invention discloses a pillow for relieving pediatric glossocoma after extubation, which comprises an upper cushion, a lower main body, a pillow height adjustment button, a pillow inclination angleadjustment mechanism, and pillow notches, the upper cushion is fixed on the lower main body, the pillow height adjustment button is connected to the pillow inclination angle adjustment mechanism, thepillow height adjustment button is located on one side of the lower main body, and the pillow notches are located on the front and rear sides of the upper cushion, the pillow can be effectively substituted for the cuffed oropharyngeal airway and the nasopharyngeal airway in the vast majority of cases, reducing various complications caused by using the cuffed oropharyngeal airway and the nasopharyngeal airway, moreover, the pillow is simple, convenient and easy to put into practice, and since the height and angle of the pillow can be adjusted, the pillow is suitable for various different individual children.