Al-Mo-Cr-Sn-Nb-Zr intermediate alloy and preparation method thereof
A technology of aluminum molybdenum chromium tin niobium and master alloy, which is applied in the field of metal materials, can solve the problems of high content of molybdenum and vanadium elements, difficulty in mixing raw materials, and large difference in melting point, so as to achieve uniform alloy composition, small segregation, and high composition Uniform and stable effect
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[0022] The present invention also provides a method for preparing an aluminum-molybdenum-chromium-tin-niobium-zirconium master alloy described in the above technical solution, comprising: using aluminum as a reducing agent, molybdenum trioxide, chromium trioxide, tin dioxide, niobium pentoxide And zirconium dioxide as oxidant, smelting to obtain aluminum molybdenum chromium tin niobium zirconium master alloy. In the present invention, the morphology of the aluminum, molybdenum trioxide, chromium trioxide, tin dioxide, niobium pentoxide and zirconium dioxide is preferably powder; the particle size of the powder is preferably independently 80 -120 mesh, more preferably independently 90-110 mesh.
[0023] In the present invention, the mass ratio of the aluminum, molybdenum trioxide, chromium trioxide, tin dioxide, niobium pentoxide and zirconium dioxide is preferably (1.625~1.835):(0.825~1.115):(0.455~ 0.655):(0.465~0.755):(0.565~0.710):(0.825~1.015), more preferably (1.7~1.8):(...
Embodiment 1
[0036] 1. Dry aluminum powder with a particle size of 100 mesh, molybdenum trioxide, chromium trioxide, tin dioxide, niobium pentoxide and zirconium dioxide. Drying temperature: 100°C, drying time: 12 hours.
[0037] 2. Calculate the alloy ratio: molybdenum trioxide 0.825kg, chromium trioxide 0.455kg, tin dioxide 0.465kg, niobium pentoxide 0.565kg, zirconium dioxide 0.825kg, aluminum 1.625kg.
[0038] 3. Put the raw materials into the mixer and mix them at a rate of 120r / min for 4 minutes. Mixing requirements: each raw material must be fully mixed evenly to ensure sufficient contact between raw materials.
[0039] 4. Preheat to a furnace temperature of 41°C, ignite and smelt. After ignition, the sparks are more than 30 cm high, the reaction is violent, and the reaction time is 45 seconds. After 24 hours, it is released from the furnace to obtain an aluminum molybdenum chromium tin niobium zirconium master alloy.
[0040] The chemical composition of the aluminum molybdenum chro...
Embodiment 2
[0043] 1. Dry aluminum powder with a particle size of 120 mesh, molybdenum trioxide, chromium trioxide, tin dioxide, niobium pentoxide and zirconium dioxide. Drying temperature: 120°C, drying time: 10 hours.
[0044] 2. Calculate the alloy ratio: molybdenum trioxide 0.915kg, chromium trioxide 0.511kg, tin dioxide 0.535kg, niobium pentoxide 0.632kg, zirconium dioxide 0.835kg, aluminum 1.665kg.
[0045] 3. Put the raw materials into the mixer and mix them at a rate of 120r / min for 4 minutes. Mixing requirements: each raw material must be fully mixed evenly to ensure sufficient contact between raw materials.
[0046] 4. Preheat to the furnace temperature of 40°C, ignite and smelt, and emit gray smoke after ignition. The flame is about 30 cm higher than the furnace cover, and the reaction time is 42 seconds. After 24 hours, it is released from the furnace to obtain an aluminum molybdenum chromium tin niobium zirconium master alloy.
[0047] The chemical composition of the aluminum...
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