Salmonella choleraesuis double-gene-deletion strain free of resistance marker and application thereof
A technology of Salmonella and resistance markers, applied in the field of genetic engineering of animal bacteria, can solve the problems of lytic death and inability to form cell walls, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Construction of Salmonella choleraesuis C78-2crp asd gene deletion strain C7822
[0032] 1. ASD-related primer design
[0033] Reference literature (Xu Yindi, et al. Construction and identification of a balanced lethal vector system for the ΔcrpΔasd deletion strain of Salmonella choleraesuis C500 strain. Acta Biological Engineering, 2006, 22(3): 366-372) and http: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / The registered asd gene sequence of Salmonella typhimurium LT2 strain (GenBank No: AE006468.1) designed 7 asd-related primers (see figure 1 , Table 1), used for the construction and identification of Salmonella choleraesuis C78-2 (commercial strains purchased from the National Veterinary Microorganism Collection Center of China Veterinary Drug Administration) and double gene deletion strain ΔcrpΔasdC78-2. All primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0034] Table 1PCR primers
[0035]
[0036] 2. Cloning of the upstream and downstream fragments asd1 (up...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2 Bacteriological characteristics of Salmonella choleraesuis ΔcrpΔasd gene deletion strain C7822
[0044] 1. Phenotype identification of gene deletion strain C7822
[0045] The serotype of the mutant strain C7822 was identified according to the instruction manual of Salmonella single-factor serum (purchased from Zhejiang Ningbo Tianrun Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.). The standard strain C78-2 and the strain C7822 (experiment number: ΔcrpΔasdC78-2) were streaked and inoculated on the corresponding MacConkey agar plates with and without 1% maltose, and then transferred to glucose, maltose, lactose, sucrose, arabinose, xylose , mannitol and other carbon sources and biochemical identification tubes such as H2S (purchased from Hangzhou Tianhe Microbial Reagent Co., Ltd., and when C7822 was inoculated, an appropriate amount of DAP was added to the biochemical tube) to study its biochemical characteristics. The results showed that the C7822 serotype was consistent with ...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3 Safety Evaluation of Salmonella choleraesuis Gene C7822
[0054] The plasmid PYA3493 containing the asd gene was electrotransformed into C7822 (experiment number: ΔcrpΔasdC78-2(PYA3493)), which was used to determine the safety evaluation of C7822.
[0055] 1. Toxicity determination of gene deletion strain C7822 of the present invention
[0056] To test the toxicity of the constructed gene deletion strain C7822 (experiment number: ΔcrpΔasd C78-2) to BALB / c mice, 40 BALB / c mice were equally divided into 2 large groups, and each large group was divided into 4 groups . The mice in the first group were orally infected with ΔcrpΔasd C78-2 (PYA3493), and each dose in each group was 4×10 5 CFU, 2×10 6 CFU, 1×10 7 CFU and 5×10 7 CFU; The second largest group was orally infected with the parental bacteria C78-2, and each dose of each group was 1.6×10 3 CFU, 8.0×10 3 CFU, 4.0×10 4 CFU and 2.0×10 5 CFU. Record the death situation and calculate the median lethal ...
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