989results about "Seat suspension devices" patented technology

A suspension system supports a seat with respect to a base mounted on a frame of a vehicle. The system includes a hydraulic actuator coupled between the seat and the base. A single accelerometer is attached to the base and generates a base acceleration signal in response to motion of the base. A control unit actively controls the hydraulic actuator as a function of the base acceleration signal. The control unit generates a base velocity signal by integrating the base acceleration signal, generates a seat position signal representing a position of the seat relative to the base, generates a seat position error signal representing a difference between a desired position and the seat position signal, and generates a command signal as a function of the velocity signal and of the position error signal. The control unit controls the actuator by applying the command signal thereto.

An active suspension for a driver seat of a bus or a heavy vehicle which comprises an electric actuator allowing the exertion of the force between the floor of the vehicle and the bottom of the seat. The adjustment of the height of the seat is accomplished by an electric actuator or by an independent mechanical system. A controller generates a control force calculated from measurements obtained by sensors located at different locations on the suspension. Forces exerted by the electric actuator can be relieved by passive element placed in parallel which cannot assume by themselves the role of a suspension for a given application.

A vehicle seat suspension that includes a suspension cartridge which houses suspension components that includes one or more of the following: one or more biasing elements, a suspension arm arrangement, a damper arrangement, a height adjust assembly, and a weight adjust assembly. In one preferred embodiment, the cartridge includes all of these. The suspension can include a truncated roller that provides a larger effect of radius. The suspension can also include a cam upon which a suspension roller rides that increases maximum suspension stroke while minimizing collapsed suspension height. The suspension can also include a damper that is oriented so as to provide a nearly linear response over all regions of suspension stroke or travel.

The present invention relates to a vehicle seat, which can normally move between a lower end position and an upper end position. The seat comprises a bellows for cushioning / dampening movements of the seat in a vertical direction and also a belt reel which together with a belt is capable of locking the position of the seat at an optional height between the end positions.

A suspension for a seat that varies the preload, spring rate and damping rate of the suspension in direct proportion to the suspended weight of an occupant of the seat to provide the same effective vibration isolation for any occupant. The suspension includes an actuating mechanism engaged with a first spring and a pivotal transfer link that is engaged with a second spring and a non-adjustable rate damper that are each fixedly attached to the seat opposite the transfer link. The transfer link is engaged with a weight adjustment mechanism which operates to adjust the position of a pivot pin for the transfer link with respect to the transfer link, such that the preload, spring rate and damping rate of the suspension are adjusted in proportion to the weight of the occupant of the seat to provide similar ride dynamics to any occupant of the seat.

A vehicle seat suspension apparatus that is mechanically simple, inexpensive, occupies little space, and operates effectively with force inputs from any horizontal direction. The preferred embodiment includes a base, an isolator, and a plurality of links connected to both the base and isolator so that the isolator is suspended from the base and can move or swing horizontally in all directions relative to the base. The isolator has an upper plate with two flanges that depend from the plate. The base is positioned directly below the upper plate and between the two flanges. The links are connected to the base and the flanges of the isolator by means of ball and socket connectors that permit the isolator to move in all horizontal directions relative to the base.

An intelligent vehicle seat support system may include an air storage tank for storing air and supplying the air when needed, a plurality of air cushions disposed in a vehicle seat in contact with a human body, and configured to selectively expand and shrink depending on the air flow, a pressure sensor for measuring air pressure of each air cushion, an air control valve disposed between the air storage tank and the air cushions, and configured to control the air that flows into each of the air cushions, and a control unit for, when a passenger takes the vehicle seat, automatically controlling the air control valve so that it starts injecting air into each of the air cushions, and, when the air pressure of each air cushion is higher than a preset reference value, controlling the air control valve so that it stops injecting air into each air cushion.

A seat includes a seat frame, and a cushion material supported by the seat frame and having a three-dimensional knitted fabric which is formed by joining, with connecting threads, a pair of ground knit fabrics which are disposed so as to be separated from one another. The cushion material includes a first region whose elastic compliance when a reaction force is applied to an extending side of the cushion material when an occupant is seated on the seat is substantially equivalent to an elastic compliance of a portion of the occupant's body pressing the cushion material and a second region whose elastic compliance is larger than that of the first region. Accordingly, a thin and light seat can be provided, load concentration on the occupant's tuber ishiadicum bottom portion when seated for a long period of time can be mitigated, and vibration-transmitting characteristics can be improved.

A damper device comprising a first mode having a first level of damping, a second mode having a second level of damping corresponding to a predetermined function, a sensor system having a first output corresponding to a normal position and a second output corresponding to an end stop approaching position, and a control system operable for receiving the first output and the second output and executing the first mode and the second mode. The damper device is operable in the first mode when the control system receives the first output and is operable in the second mode when the control system receives the second output. A controllable suspension system comprising a damper device, a magnetic probe, a sensor system comprising at least one position sensor operable for sensing the position of the magnetic probe, and a control system electronically connected to the sensor system and the damper device, wherein the control system is operable for receiving an output from the sensor system and executing a predetermined function to control the damper device. Electric signals are supplied to the damper device from the control system during system operation to provide damping sufficient to prevent end stop collisions.

A suspension system for a seat assembly of a machine includes an upper support member and a lower support member. An array of fluid chambers is operatively connected to the upper and lower support members. Each of the fluid chambers includes an electronically controlled valve for controlling an amount of fluid within the fluid chambers. An elastomer is coupled between the upper support member and the lower support member. An electronic controller is in communication with each of the electronically controlled valves and is configured to actuate the valves in response to a movement of the machine.

A compact and failsafe magnetorheological energy absorber design including both a light weight piston (LWP) embodiment in which linear motion is subjected to a linear damping force, and a light weight rotary vane (LWRV)embodiment in which linear motion is converted into rotary motion and is subjected to a rotary damping force. Both embodiments allow increased damper stroke within a compact mechanical profile. A new lightweight Magnetorheological energy attenuation system (LMEAS) for a vehicle seat is also disclosed using the new LMRW MREA.

The invention discloses an automobile seat system with multi-dimension vibration reduction. A three-degree-of-freedom five-branch-chain space parallel-connection mechanism is used between the automobile seat and a chassis according to needs and is connected with a static platform in parallel through a movable platform ; the seat is fixedly connected with the movable platform of the parallel-connection mechanism, the static platform is fixedly connected with the chassis, the movable platform realizing the parallel-connection mechanism has vibration reduction function in three directions of x-axis rotation, y-axis rotation and z-axis movement, the branch chain of the parallel-connection connected mechanism comprises elastic damping vibration reduction elements. The invention can realize the vibration reduction of the automobile seat with multidegree of freedom by one layer of a simple structure.

An operator's seat (6) is mounted via a posture adjusting mechanism (40) on a supporting plate (3) supported by at least two damper cylinders (50, 30) at a place where an operator's seat is installed, and at least one of the damper cylinders (50, 30) is used as a damper cylinder (50) for reducing vibrations by making use of a magnetic rheological fluid.

A Constant Force Control methodology and system utilizing integrated sensors and unique control algorithms to determine required applied force to mitigate shock events in an adaptive energy absorption system, typically comprising of a spring and an adjustable energy absorber or damper element. By utilizing an expected acceleration profile and event duration for an anticipated shock event an acceleration amplitude can be determined from a measure impact velocity. From this and a measured payload mass a system controller can determine the force necessary to be applied by the energy absorber in order to stop the payload over the full desired length of the available energy absorber stroke in order to minimize the forces experienced by the payload.

A scissor suspension mechanism, optionally used as a seat base, comprising both small footprint base and movable element, a set of two pairs of crossed first and second scissor arms and a linkage assembly including a plurality of pivot interfaces and linkages; which are designed in a way that the crossed first and second scissor arms describe, during the total elevation stroke of the movable element with respect to the base element, both positive and negative angles with respect to each other while passing through a null angle at which the overall mechanism length is maximal.

A seat structure which can ameliorate fatigue of a sitting person in accordance with a long period of sitting is provided.In a vehicle seat 10, a back edge side of a lower layer sheet 50 of a cushion material 20, of which a front edge side is fixed to a front edge side of a sitting portion frame 14, is resiliently connected to a back edge side of the sitting portion frame 14 via a movable frame 34 and a torsion bar 46, which is a resilient member. The cushion material 20 has a spring zero characteristic in which a spring constant of a portion that supports a protrusion portion of the sitting person is smaller than a spring constant of other portions. This vehicle seat 10 makes smaller the energy of vibrations which are transmitted to a spinal column portion of the sitting person through the sitting portion frame 14, and peripheral portions thereof convert vibrations corresponding to fluctuations in the body and transmit these through the sitting portion frame 14. α waves of 10 Hz to 12 Hz, which occur in a relaxed waking state, are caused in the brain of the sitting person. Vibrations in a resonance frequency region are attenuated in amplitude and transmitted to the sitting person.

To improve steering operability in a driver's seat, and to improve posture maintaining capability at the time of turning in the driver's seat and a seat other than the driver's seat. In a vehicle seat including a seat, a seat backrest, and a headrest, the seat backrest has a seat backrest frame formed in a frame shape and a net disposed to stretch in the seat backrest frame. The net has a first string portion arranged radially.

A vehicle seating system includes a top frame for mounting to a vehicle seat. A bottom frame is provided for mounting to the vehicle and a middle frame or linking system movably mounts the top frame to the bottom frame. The middle frame includes two pair of scissor arms with rollers at the ends of the scissor arms. The top frame has four corners with roller tracks at each corner. The bottom frame also has four corners with roller tracks at each corner. Included among the roller tracks of the top and bottom frames is a single pair of curvilinear tracks, a pair of pivotal connecting tracks and two pair of linear tracks. A regulator system is also disclosed to regulate the amount of fore and aft travel of the top frame.

A multi-motion lifting and transferring apparatus and method are disclosed. The multi-motion lifting and transferring apparatus and method may be realized in primarily two versions, the first being referred to as the single linkage arm version, and the second being referred to as the dual linkage arm version. In one particular exemplary embodiment, a multi-motion lifting and transferring apparatus in accordance with the single linkage arm version may be realized as having a first pivot point for rotating an intermediary support member about a first substantially vertical axis, a second pivot point for rotating an electrically or hydraulically powered up / down extension arm about a second substantially vertical axis, and a seat support member for supporting a seat for accommodating at least one person.

The present invention concerns a system for measuring the vibration an operator of a piece of the equipment encounters while operating the equipment. The system includes at least one motion measuring means, such as an accelerometer. The accelerometer may be affixed to the equipment or integrated into the equipment. In addition, motion data recording equipment that is in electrical communication with the accelerometer may also be provided. An alarm may be used to indicate that a preset limit has been or is about to be exceeded.

An adjustable vehicle seat suspension system comprising a support assembly, a regulating system, and a control system. In an exemplary embodiment, the control system, which can comprise a hardware control for setting-selection by a human operator, directs the regulating system to adjust the support assembly as needed. Based on the human operator's chosen settings, the regulating system, in conjunction with the support assembly, can emulate a passive, semi-active, or active suspension. Preferably, the regulating system comprises a rotary motor, which drives the support assembly.

The invention provides a passive vibration isolation system for dampers of ceilings and sheds and a parameter determination method thereof. By the aid of antiresonance of an 'inertial container-spring-weight' vibrating state converting system, resonance of isolated weights is converted into resonance of inertial containers, resonance of the isolated weights is eliminated, on that basis, damper stride across the inertial containers to be connected with the isolated weights in parallel, and are prevented from striding across the isolated weights to be connected with the initial containers, and the technical problem that dampers of perfect ceilings and perfect sheds need to be connected with inertial reference frames is resolved. In the passive vibration isolation system and the parameter determination method, the dampers do not need to be connected with inertial reference frames, functions of the perfect ceilings and the perfect sheds can be realized to the greatest extent, vibration of the isolated weights is restrained, and technical shortcomings that in an active or semi-active implementation method, external energy input is required, the structure is complex, and instantaneity and reliability are poor are overcome.

A suspension system supports a seat with respect to a base mounted on a frame of a vehicle. The system includes a hydraulic actuator coupled between the seat and the base. A single accelerometer is attached to the base and generates a base acceleration signal in response to motion of the base. A control unit actively controls the hydraulic actuator as a function of the base acceleration signal. The control unit generates a base velocity signal by integrating the base acceleration signal, generates a seat position signal representing a position of the seat relative to the base, generates a seat position error signal representing a difference between a desired position and the seat position signal, and generates a command signal as a function of the velocity signal and of the position error signal. The control unit controls the actuator by applying the command signal thereto.

The invention discloses a landmine-preventing seat of a vehicle. The landmine-preventing seat of the vehicle comprises a seat body, wherein the seat body is composed of a seat frame, a seat surface and an energy absorber, a transverse lower hanging rod is arranged on the side where the seat surface is connected with the seat frame, the two ends of the lower hanging rod are connected with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is connected to a main rod of the seat frame in a sleeved mode, a linear bearing is arranged in the sliding sleeve, the linear bearing, the sliding sleeve and the lower hanging rod drive the seat surface to slide up and down along the main rod, a longitudinal turn-connecting rod is connected to the middle of the lower hanging rod, the upper end of the turn-connecting rod is hung on the energy absorber, the upper end of the energy absorber is installed in the middle of an upper hanging rod, and the upper hanging rod is fixedly connected to the main rod. The landmine-preventing seat further comprises a hanging installation mechanism, wherein the hanging installation mechanism is composed of an upper installation piece or a top installation piece and a lower installation piece, the upper installation piece is fixed to the side wall of the body of the vehicle, the top installation piece is fixed to the top of the body of the vehicle, and the lower installation piece is fixed to a bottom plate of the body of the vehicle. According to the landmine-preventing seat of the vehicle, detonation impact energy transmitted to the seat is reduced through the hanging installation mechanism, energy transmitted to a human body is further reduced through the energy absorber, and personnel safety is guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of automotive seats and discloses a dynamic balance type automotive damping seat. The seat comprises a seat body, wherein an upper support and a lower support parallel to the upper support are arranged on the bottom of the seat body, multiple oil cylinders are connected between the upper support and the lower support, the two ends of each oil cylinder are hinged to the upper support and the lower support through spherical hinges respectively, the oil cylinders are obliquely distributed, the curved surface defined by all the oil cylinders is a circular truncated cone surface, each oil cylinder is located on the generatrix of the circular truncated cone surface, a fixed plate is arranged at the center of the lower support, an oil tank is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate, a main oil hole is formed in the center of the upper end of the fixed plate, branch oil holes communicated with the main oil hole are formed in the four sides of the fixed plate, the oil tank is communicated with the main oil hole, a connector is arranged on each side of the fixed plate and located at the outer end of the corresponding branch oil hole, and each oil cylinder is communicated with the corresponding connector through an independent oil pipe. Therefore, the seat has the advantages that fluctuating vibration and inclining shaking of the road surface can be effectively relieved, dynamic balance of the seat is kept, and it is guaranteed that passengers feel more comfortable sitting on the seat.

A powered automotive seat. The powered automotive seat includes an upper seat frame and a lower seat frame. The upper seat frame is attached to the lower seat frame. The lower seat frame is attached to a suspension base assembly. The suspension base assembly includes a lower base mountable on the floor of an automotive vehicle, an upper base capable of receiving the lower seat frame and a pair of base arms attaching the upper base to the lower base. An air spring is attached between the upper base and the lower base. An automatic control unit selectively decreases and increases air pressure in the air spring. The air spring extends and contracts in response to changes in air pressure by the automatic control unit.