The invention relates to an intelligent vision testing and training correcting system based on cloud computing. The system comprises an identity verifying module, a test information display module, alogic judgement module and a cloud-end data management module; the system utilizes identity information verification for strengthening high relevance between vision test data and identity informationof a testee based on the cloud computing technology, the characteristic of preventing identity cheating is achieved, and the vision test data is uploaded to a cloud end in real time for analyzing, processing and feedback. An intelligent vision test algorithm and a vision training algorithm have the self-learning function and can also compare and learn big data in the cloud end, the constantly optimized algorithms overcome the defects that a traditional vision test is complex in process and low in efficiency, the process of a vision test is optimized, the comfort of the testee in the testing process is enhanced, and the test accuracy is improved.