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384 results about "Sonar system" patented technology

High resolution bathymetric sonar system and measuring method for measuring the physiognomy of the seabed

A high resolution bathymetric sidescan sonar system for measuring micro-geomorphy of the sea bottom having an underwater vehicle, an underwater electronic subsystem mounted on the underwater vehicle and containing a transmitter and a receiver, and two sonar arrays mounted symmetrically on two sides of a lower part of the underwater vehicle and being connected to the underwater electronic subsystem through a cable. Each sonar array has a transmitting linear array and three or more parallel receiving linear arrays. The parallel receiving linear arrays are arranged at equal spaces, and the space d between two adjacent parallel receiving linear arrays is λ>d≧λ / 2, in which λ is a wavelength of an acoustic wave, and an operation frequency of the parallel receiving linear arrays ranges from 30 kHz to 1200 kHz.
Owner:INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Sonar systems and methods using interferometry and/or beamforming for 3D imaging

Provided are a sonar system, transducer assembly, and method for imaging an underwater environment. The sonar system may include a housing having a transducer array defining first and second rows of transducer elements positioned at a predetermined distance. The first row of transducer elements may include at least first and second transducer elements configured to convert sound energy into first and second sonar return data. The second row of transducer elements may include at least third and fourth transducer elements configured to convert sound energy into third and fourth sonar return data. A sonar signal processor may be configured to process the first and second sonar return data and third and fourth sonar return data to generate respective first and second array sonar return data corresponding to a plurality of first and second receive beams and generate 3D sonar return data by correlating the angles associated with the receive beams.
Owner:NAVICO HLDG

Abdominal Sonar System and Apparatus

An abdominal sonar includes an ultrasound transducer array with a plurality of ultrasound transducers. The abdominal sonar further includes at least one additional ultrasound transducer. A digital signal processor is communicatively connected to the plurality of ultrasound transducers and the at least one additional ultrasound transducer. The digital signal processor individually operates the plurality of ultrasound transducers and the at least one additional ultrasound transducer. The digital signal processor receives reflected ultrasound signals back from each of the plurality of ultrasound transducers and the at least one additional ultrasound transducer and converts the received reflected ultrasound signals into an audio signal. A system for monitoring a pregnancy includes an ultrasound transducer array and at least one additional ultrasound transducer. A digital signal processor is communicatively connected to the ultrasound transducer array and the at least one ultrasound transducer. The digital signal processor converts received raw fetal heart and uterine activity waveforms into an audio signal. A wireless transmitter broadcasts the received audio signal. A wireless receiver receives the broadcast audio signal. A patient monitor extracts the raw fetal heart and uterine activity waveforms from the audio signal and processes the waveforms to obtain an indication of fetal heart rate and an indication of uterine activity.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Automated image scaling

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for capturing an image of a persons head, or other object, positioned in front of a camera and accurately scaling the head based on the distance of the head from the camera. A sonar system is used determine the distance of the object to the camera. The sonar system can include a first sonar device which is operated to measure the distance of the object to a predetermined point and a second sonar device which is used to measure the distance of the camera to the predetermined point. A calculation of the distance from the object to the camera is based upon the sonar measurements. The image created by the camera can be scaled according to the distance of the object to the camera as determined with the sonar. An image created by the camera can be displayed on a screen of a computer associated with the imaging system. Software on the computer can transpose an image of an eyeglass frame over the image of a face, wherein the image of the face was captured by the camera. Measurements relating to proper sizing of an eyeglass or other corrective lens can be performed on the computer screen. Other observations and image manipulations can also be made including skin tone, facial features, head shape and size, application of cosmetics, proposed surgery, and many other uses.
Owner:FCPR CDC INNOVATION 2000 +1

Three-dimensional sonar visualization processing method based on multi-beam phased array sonar system

ActiveCN103197308ARealize detailed detectionHigh precisionWave based measurement systemsPoint cloudMulti beam
The invention discloses a three-dimensional sonar visualization processing method based on a multi-beam phased array sonar system. The method includes the following steps: collecting sonar data, and sending the sonar data through a network; obtaining the sonar data through the network frame by frame, and converting range images corresponding to all frames of sonar data to point cloud data in a global coordinate system; filtering the point cloud data, connecting the point cloud data obtained through filtering to form triangular patches, and calculating the normal vector and the vertex of each triangular patch; carrying out registration on a current frame and a previous frame, carrying out mosaic processing on the point cloud data of the current frame and the previous frame after the registration, then merging the point cloud data of the current frame and the previous frame after the mosaic by adoption of an ergodic cross point algorithm, and updating a three-dimensional scene image model point set; and generating a three-dimensional scene image according to intensity of merged point cloud data and the normal vectors and the vertexes of the triangular patches. The three-dimensional sonar visualization processing method based on the multi-beam phased array sonar system is high in speed and accuracy.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Sonar transducer assembly

ActiveUS20160377716A1Flexibility of image generationFlexibility of generationSonar signalling devicesOutboard propulsion units3d imageRadar
Sonar systems and associated methods are provided herein for sonar image generation. The sonar system is configured to enable rotation of a transducer array that includes at least two transducer elements. The transducer array may be mounted to a trolling motor capable of being rotated. The transducer elements can be positioned to enable use of interferometry to obtain angle information regarding sonar returns. The angle and range of each sonar return can be used to form images, such as a 2D forward looking image of the underwater environment. A heading detector can be used to obtain a heading of the transducer elements to enable creation of a 2D radar-like image of the underwater environment. Additionally, the heading, angle, and range of the sonar returns can be used to form a 3D image of the underwater environment.
Owner:NAVICO HLDG

Dipping small-object detecting sonar system and detecting method thereof

The invention provides a dipping small-object detecting sonar system and a detecting method thereof. The dipping small-object detecting sonar system is composed of an underwater part and an on-water part, wherein connection and dipping between the underwater part and the on-water part are realized through an armored photoelectric composite cable. The underwater part comprises a transmission energy transducer, a double-layer cylindrical receiving array, an underwater signal processor and a serial server. The on-water part is a display console and performs data exchange with the underwater part through a water-surface optical terminal. After related parameters of the underwater signal processor and a transmission control panel are configured through the upper display console, the underwater part is dipped to an appropriate depth. The signal processor processes data which are output from the receiving array; the signal processor performs operations of wave beam formation, target detection, target positioning, etc.; and furthermore the signal processor uploads data of detection result, array gesture, depth, etc. to the upper display console for real-time displaying, thereby realizing 360-degree panoramic detection. The dipping small-object detecting sonar system and the detecting method thereof are used for various operation platforms and have advantages of low cost, small size, small weight, flexible configuration and high detecting performance.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Method for correcting deviation of depth measuring sonar system

The invention provides a correcting method for the deviation of a depth measuring sonar system, which comprises the following steps: 1) acquiring data by a sea calibration test to obtain initial values of various parameters to be calibrated; 2) selecting a parameter to be calibrated and calculating correction quantity of the selected parameter to be calibrated according to current values of various parameters to be calibrated; and 3) judging whether the current correction quantity of the selected parameter to be calibrated is less than a preset threshold value or converged into certain value or not, if the judging result is not, substituting the value of the parameter to be calibrated by the sum of the current value of the parameter to be calibrated and the current correction quantity, and returning the step 2) until all correction quantity of the parameter to be calibrated accord with the judging conditions. With the correcting method, various calibration parameters of the system are comprehensively considered, the influence of the deviation of various systems is reduced by using a feedback mechanism and the accuracy of the deviation correction quantity of various systems is improved. Meanwhile, with the correcting method, various characteristic of a high resolution depth measuring side scanning sonar are considered, so the correcting method is particularly suitable to be applied to the high resolution depth measuring side scanning sonar.
Owner:INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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