Genetic engineering subunit vaccine for preventing new variant of chicken infectious bursal disease virus and preparation method thereof
A lipid metabolism disorder, nucleic acid drug technology, applied in the direction of nano-medicine, drug combination, drug delivery, etc., can solve the problem of reducing the expression level of miR-33 in the donor liver, so as to prolong the circulation period in the body, improve the curative effect, and the specific pore volume big effect
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1 Preparation of Aminated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles
[0040] (1) Add 0.50mL ethanol, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMAB, 298.9mg, 0.820mmol), triethanolamine (298.0mg, 2.00mmol) to 8.0mL ultrapure water, and mix at pH=10.0 , stirred at 60°C and 500 rpm until the reaction solution was evenly mixed, then added tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS, 729.2 mg, 3.50 mmol) dropwise, and reacted for 6 hours until the reaction solution was a milky white suspension. The reaction solution was centrifuged and washed three times with ethanol and ultrapure water respectively, and then vacuum-dried to obtain mesoporous silica. 200.0 mg of dried mesoporous silica was dissolved in 20 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide, and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES, 99.6 mg, 0.450 mmol) was added to react at 45° C. and 500 rpm. After reacting for 24 hours, the reaction solution was centrifuged, the supernatant was discarded, and washed three times with ethanol and ultrapure water respectivel...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2 Preparation of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Modified by Surface Hyaluronic Acid
[0044] Dissolve hyaluronic acid (HA, 2.2 mg) in 3 mL DMSO, and sonicate until the hyaluronic acid is fully dissolved. Add EDC (19.5mg, 0.102mmol), stir at 37°C, 300rpm for 5 minutes, add NHS (6.2mg, 0.054mmol), react at 37°C, 300rpm for 1 hour. Take 7.5 mg of aminated mesoporous silica with a size of 30-200 nm prepared in Example 1 or purchased from Xi’an Ruixi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and add it to the above reaction system, and continue the reaction at 37° C. and 300 rpm. After 3 hours, the reaction solution was transferred to a dialysis bag (Mw CO =2000), after dialysis in PBS solution for 3 days, the solution in the dialysis bag was freeze-dried to obtain mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN-HA) modified by surface hyaluronic acid. SEM image see image 3 , see particle size test results Figure 4 , hyaluronic acid (HA), aminated mesoporous silica (MSN-NH 2 ) and the i...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Example 3 Preparation of liver-targeting mesoporous silica nanoparticles loaded with miR-33a antagonist
[0046] Dissolve 0.1 mg of miR-33a antagonist in 100 μL of DEPC water, mix with 500 μL of ethanol solutions containing 2.5, 5.0, 10.0, 20.0 and 30.0 mg of hyaluronic acid-modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles, and stir at room temperature . After 2 hours, the reaction solution was centrifuged, the supernatant was discarded, and 60 μL of DEPC water was added to the precipitate to disperse the nanoparticles evenly, and then added to the agarose gel containing Gel-Green for gel electrophoresis experiment. Nucleic acid gel electrophoresis patterns ( Figure 6 ) results show that when the mass ratio of nanoparticles to miR-33a antagonist is greater than 50:1, hyaluronic acid-modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles can efficiently load miR-33a antagonist.
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