Immunoactive peptide in fermented milk as well as enrichment method and application thereof
A technology of immunoactive peptides and fermented milk, which is applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of complex types of active peptides and low concentration, and achieve good immune promotion effects, high safety, and low cost effects
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1 active peptide BP 1 Separation and purification preparation
[0039] (1) Activation of bacterial strains: inoculate Streptococcus thermophilus JIM 8232 into M17 liquid medium with 4% inoculum, and inoculate Lactobacillus bulgaricus ATCC 11842 into MRS broth medium with 4% inoculum, cultivate at 37°C for 18- 24h respectively to get the activated strains. After the cultivation, centrifuge at 8000rpm / min at 4°C for 5min to discard the culture solution, mix the activated strains, resuspend the bacteria solution with pre-sterilized skim milk medium with a mass concentration of 12%, and resuspend the bacteria solution at 8000rpm / min at 4°C for 4 The cells were collected by centrifugation at ℃ for 5 min, and washed three times.
[0040] (2) Skim milk fermentation: Inoculate the activated Streptococcus thermophilus ATCC 11842 and Lactobacillus bulgaricus JIM 8232 bacteria solution into the skim milk medium at a 5% (1:1, v / v) inoculum, and ferment at 42°C After 6...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment 2 active peptide BP 1 Optimization of fermentation conditions
[0052] (1) Active peptide BP 1 Quantitative determination of concentration: accurately weigh the active peptide finished product BP synthesized in Example 1 1 10mg, dissolved in ultrapure water, and prepared as a 1mg / mL mother solution. Dilute the mother liquor into 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8mg / mL working solutions in turn, pass through a 0.45μm filter membrane and inject into the liquid phase sampling bottle, and use liquid chromatography to measure the active peptide concentration and peak area The dose relationship between. The liquid phase program is: 0-30min, 95%-70%A, 5%-30%B; 30-45min, 70%-50%A, 30%-50%B; 45-50min, 50%-95% A, 50%-5% B. Mobile phase A and B are ultrapure water and acetonitrile containing 0.1% formic acid respectively, the injection volume is 20 μL, and the liquid phase column is: Waters Sunfire C 18 Column (25 cm x 4.6 mm x 5 μm).
[0053] The result is as Figu...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Embodiment 3 active peptide BP 1 Effects on the secretion of RAW.264.7 cytokines in macrophages
[0064] (1) Macrophage culture
[0065] Take out a macrophage RAW264.7 cell (purchased from the Cell Bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences) from the liquid nitrogen irrigation. Fetal bovine serum cultured in DMEM medium. Add the lysed cells to a 15mL centrifuge tube containing 5mL of medium, centrifuge at 1000rpm / min for 3min, discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in 2mL of complete medium, mix well, inoculate into a culture bottle, and place the culture bottle in an incubator Cultivate, CO 2 The concentration is 5%, and the temperature is 37°C. The cells were grown to a density of about 90%, the supernatant was discarded, and an appropriate volume of 0.25% trypsin was added to digest the cells. After the cells became round, a complete medium was added to terminate the reaction. Pipette the cells in the cell culture flask, collect the mixture into a 15mL test t...
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