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A kind of lead-free low melting point glass powder and preparation method thereof

A low-melting-point glass and liquid technology, which is applied in the field of lead-free low-melting-point glass powder and its preparation, can solve the problems of not being able to meet the application in the field of low expansion coefficient, unfavorable sustainable development, high thermal expansion coefficient, etc., and achieve moderate thermal expansion coefficient and particle size Small, low melting point effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-06
YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, PbO-B is mainly used in the field of low melting point sealing glass in China. 2 o 3 -SiO 2 , PbO-ZnO-B 2 o 3 , Bi 2 o 3 -B 2 o 3 -ZnO and other lead and bismuth glass systems have a great impact on the environment and are not conducive to sustainable development, while other systems generally have high melting points, which are not conducive to being used as silver pastes for ceramics, glass, and polymer material substrates in the field of microelectronics , one of the main components of copper paste, control the thickness and patterning of silver paste and copper paste
In addition, the existing low-melting point glass powder has a high thermal expansion coefficient, which cannot meet the application in the field of low expansion coefficient.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A lead-free low-melting glass powder prepared from the following components by weight: 0.1 parts of lithium fluoride, 0.1 parts of zinc nitrate, 3 parts of boric acid, 0.6 parts of barium chloride, 2 parts of calcium nitrate, and 5 parts of sodium silicate , 1.2 parts of aluminum nitrate, 1.95 parts of sodium chloride, 0.05 parts of beryllium chloride, 0.5 parts of copper chloride, 16 parts of phosphoric acid, and 69.5 parts of deionized water.

[0023] The preparation method of low melting point glass powder:

[0024] (1) each component is weighed according to the metering ratio in the formula, heated and stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a clear liquid;

[0025] (2) Add the clarified liquid prepared in step (1) into the reactor, pay attention that the loading capacity does not exceed 80% of the capacity of the reactor, and then react at 200° C. and 6 MPa for 2 hours to obtain the reaction product;

[0026] (3) Centrifuge the reaction product of step (2) (centrifugat...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A lead-free low-melting glass powder prepared from the following components by weight: 1.5 parts of lithium fluoride, 0.2 parts of zinc nitrate, 1.5 parts of boric acid, 1.9 parts of barium chloride, 2 parts of calcium nitrate, and 3.5 parts of sodium silicate 2.4 parts of aluminum nitrate, 1.4 parts of sodium chloride, 0.1 parts of beryllium chloride, 0.3 parts of copper chloride, 19 parts of phosphoric acid, and 67.7 parts of deionized water.

[0030] The preparation method of low melting point glass powder:

[0031] (1) each component is weighed according to the metering ratio in the formula, heated and stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a clear liquid;

[0032] (2) Add the clarified liquid prepared in step (1) into the reactor, and pay attention that the loading capacity does not exceed 80% of the capacity of the reactor, and then react at 220° C. and 6 MPa for 3 hours to obtain the reaction product;

[0033] (3) Centrifuge the reaction product of step (2) (centrif...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A lead-free low-melting glass powder, prepared from the following components by weight: 0.1 part of lithium fluoride, 0.2 part of zinc nitrate, 4 parts of boric acid, 1.0 part of barium chloride, 0.7 part of calcium nitrate, 2.0 parts of sodium silicate 1.0 parts of aluminum nitrate, 3.4 parts of sodium chloride, 0.1 parts of beryllium chloride, 0.5 parts of copper chloride, 20 parts of phosphoric acid, and 67 parts of deionized water.

[0037] The preparation method of low melting point glass powder:

[0038] (1) each component is weighed according to the metering ratio in the formula, heated and stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a clear liquid;

[0039] (2) Add the clarified liquid prepared in step (1) into the reactor, pay attention that the loading capacity does not exceed 80% of the capacity of the reactor, and then react at 190° C. and 8 MPa for 4 hours to obtain the reaction product;

[0040] (3) The reaction product of step (2) is centrifuged (centrifugation s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a lead-free low-melting glass powder, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 0.05-0.2 parts of lithium fluoride, 0.05-0.3 parts of zinc nitrate, 1.5-5 parts of boric acid, and 0.1-2.5 parts of barium chloride , 0.5-5.5 parts of calcium nitrate, 2.5-7.5 parts of sodium silicate, 0.5-2.5 parts of aluminum nitrate, 1.5-5 parts of sodium chloride, 0.01-0.2 parts of beryllium chloride, 0.25-1.0 parts of copper chloride, 10-2 parts of phosphoric acid 20 parts, 50-80 parts of deionized water. After weighing each component, heat and stir to mix evenly to obtain a clear liquid, which is added to the reaction kettle, then heated for reaction, and finally the reaction product is centrifuged, filtered, and dried to obtain the product. The raw material of the glass powder is easy to obtain, the components are environmentally friendly, the melting point is low, and the thermal expansion coefficient is moderate, which can replace the traditional glass system materials containing lead and bismuth, and is suitable for electric vacuum and microelectronic technology fields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lead-free low melting point glass powder and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of special glass preparation. Background technique [0002] Low-melting point glass powder refers to a special glass whose glass transition temperature is significantly lower than ordinary glass, and can be widely used as a bonding phase for sealing glass and electronic paste. With the rapid development of the electronics industry, low melting point glass is widely used in the sealing and protection of electronic components and display devices, such as sealing vacuum fluorescent display (VFD), plasma display (PDP) and cathode ray tube (CRT) and other vacuum devices. In addition, the conductive paste and resistance paste of electronic paste usually contain low melting point glass as the binder phase during sintering, which is widely used in conductors, resistors, switches, capacitors, etc. in hybrid integrated circuits....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C12/00
CPCC03C12/00
Inventor 王旭张世豪王恕恕罗驹华管浩
Owner YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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