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A kind of preparation method of magnetic sewage treatment agent

A sewage treatment agent and magnetic technology, applied in water/sewage treatment, magnetic field/electric field water/sewage treatment, light water/sewage treatment, etc. Ideal and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving contact probability, low cost, and firm load

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-16
长兴科创科技咨询有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Nowadays, the problem of water pollution is becoming more and more serious, and people are paying more and more attention to it. There are many methods for sewage treatment, but they are basically high energy consumption and low efficiency. Therefore, the development of sewage treatment agents with low energy consumption and high efficiency is the top priority.
At present, many studies and patents have proposed to load titanium dioxide on nanopowder to absorb and photocatalytically decompose pollutants in water, but the main drawback of this treatment agent is TiO2. 2 It can only be driven by ultraviolet light in sunlight (accounting for only 4% of sunlight energy), and its utilization rate of sunlight is low, its catalytic performance is not ideal, and the treatment agent is nano-powder, which is difficult to recycle and difficult multiple reuse

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The chitosan that takes weight-average molecular weight is 18kDa is dissolved in the aqueous formic acid solution of 98wt%, adds DMSO dilution, then adds the polyethylene glycol that the weight-average molecular weight of chitosan equimolarity is 2kDa, continues to stir 20 minutes, Add 37wt% formaldehyde solution, stir for 1 h, add NaOH to adjust the pH value to 13, wash with absolute ethanol, and freeze-dry to obtain polyethylene glycol chitosan grafts.

[0026] Weigh iron ferric oxide nano-magnetic powder, add it into pure water, and disperse it with ultrasonic probe for 20 minutes for the first time to obtain the dispersion liquid; Dispersion agent-stabilized iron ferric oxide nano-magnetic powder dispersion; under water-bath ultrasonic conditions, add polyethylene glycol chitosan graft aqueous solution drop by drop to the water-bath ultrasonic 5min, obtain coated magnetic nanoparticle; Add soluble molybdate in organic solvent, stir and mix, obtain molybdate solution...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The preparation method of polyethylene glycol chitosan graft is identical with embodiment 1.

[0029] Weigh iron ferric oxide nano-magnetic powder, add it into pure water, and disperse with ultrasonic probe for 40 minutes for the first time to obtain a dispersion liquid; weigh the dispersant and dissolve it in absolute ethanol, add the above dispersion liquid, and ultrasonically disperse with a second probe for 15 min to obtain a Dispersion agent-stabilized iron ferric oxide nano-magnetic powder dispersion; under water-bath ultrasonic conditions, add polyethylene glycol chitosan graft aqueous solution drop by drop to the water-bath ultrasonic 10min, obtain coating magnetic nanoparticle; Add soluble molybdate in organic solvent, stir and mix, obtain molybdate solution; Add bismuth nitrate in organic solvent, stir and mix, obtain bismuth nitrate solution; Coating magnetic nanoparticle Add it into the bismuth nitrate solution and mix it for 5 hours, then add the molybdate ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] The preparation method of polyethylene glycol chitosan graft is identical with embodiment 1.

[0032] Weigh iron ferric oxide nano-magnetic powder, add it into pure water, and disperse with ultrasonic probe for 30 minutes for the first time to obtain a dispersion liquid; weigh the dispersant and dissolve it in absolute ethanol, add the above dispersion liquid, and ultrasonically disperse with a second probe for 13 min to obtain a Dispersion agent-stabilized iron ferric oxide nano-magnetic powder dispersion; under water-bath ultrasonic conditions, add polyethylene glycol chitosan graft aqueous solution drop by drop to the water-bath ultrasonic 8min, obtain coating magnetic nanoparticle; Add soluble molybdate in organic solvent, stir and mix, obtain molybdate solution; Add bismuth nitrate in organic solvent, stir and mix, obtain bismuth nitrate solution; Coating magnetic nanoparticle Add to the bismuth nitrate solution and mix for 5 hours, then add the molybdate solution,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, and discloses a preparation method of a magnetic sewage treatment agent. The preparation method comprises the steps of weighing ferroferric oxide nano magnetic powder, adding pure water for ultrasonic dispersion, and obtaining a dispersion solution; weighing a dispersing agent, dissolving the dispersing agent into anhydrous ethanol, adding the dispersion solution, and conducting ultrasonic treatment to obtain a stable dispersion solution; under ultrasonic conditions, adding an aqueous solution of polyethylene glycol chitosan grafted materials into the stable dispersion solution, and obtaining coated magnetic nanoparticles; adding the coated magnetic nanoparticles into a bismuth nitrate solution, then adding a molybdate solution, and obtaining a solvothermal reaction system; making the system subjected to a solvothermal reaction to obtain a reaction product; obtaining the magnetic sewage treatment agent after the reaction product is washed, centrifuged, dried and calcined at high temperature. The preparation method has the advantages that the process is simple, the cost is low, catalyst load is firm, the thickness of a coatinglayer on the surface of each magnetic nanoparticle is small, the magnetic properties of the particles cannot be influenced, and the preparation method of the magnetic sewage treatment agent is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a preparation method of a magnetic sewage treatment agent. Background technique [0002] Nowadays, the problem of water pollution is becoming more and more serious, and people pay more and more attention to it. There are many methods of sewage treatment, but they are basically high energy consumption and low efficiency. Therefore, the development of sewage treatment agents with low energy consumption and high efficiency is the top priority. At present, many studies and patents have proposed to load titanium dioxide on nanopowder to absorb and photocatalytically decompose pollutants in water, but the main drawback of this treatment agent is TiO2. 2 It can only be driven by ultraviolet light in sunlight (accounting for only 4% of sunlight energy), and its utilization rate of sunlight is low, its catalytic performance is not ideal, and the treatment agent is nano-powder, which is dif...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/30C02F1/32C02F1/28C02F1/48
CPCC02F1/286C02F1/30C02F1/32C02F1/488
Inventor 赵志云
Owner 长兴科创科技咨询有限公司
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