Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell extract freeze-dried powder and preparation method
A technology of stem cells and extracts, applied in the field of stem cells, can solve the problems of loss of cell differentiation ability, complex microenvironment composition, low abundance of MSCs, etc. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1 Isolation, purification, cultivation and identification of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
[0025] (1) Isolation, purification and culture of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
[0026] Under sterile conditions, use balanced salt buffer solution containing 100U / ml penicillin and 100g / ml streptomycin to rinse the freshly collected umbilical cord three times repeatedly. , the jelly between the blood vessel and the adventitia (umbilical cord Wharton's glue) and cut into 1mm 3 Tissue pieces of different sizes were added with digestive solution at a volume ratio of 1:3, and digested at 37°C for 3 hours, wherein the digestive solution was a phosphate buffer solution containing collagenase II, hyaluronidase and EDTA, and collagenase II, hyaluronic acid The mass volume percent final concentration of acidase and EDTA in the phosphate buffer solution is 0.12%, 0.06%, 0.02%, respectively. Then use a 150um cell strainer to filter, collect the filtr...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Preparation of freeze-dried powder of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell extract
[0033] (1) Obtaining the extract of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells: when the umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are nearly 90% confluent, remove the culture medium, wash with phosphate buffer solution for 3 times, and add trypsin digestion solution with a mass fraction of 0.25% , digest at 37°C for 10 minutes, add an equal volume of serum-free medium without antibiotics to terminate the digestion, centrifuge at 1200r / min for 5 minutes, discard the supernatant to obtain cells, and resuspend the cells in serum-free medium according to 1: 3 ratio for subculture inoculation, placed at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 Culture in an incubator, and replace the culture medium every 2 days. When the umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are close to 80% confluent, discard the culture medium, replace with fresh serum-free medium and continue for 72 hours, collect the supernatant, a...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3 Comparison of lyophilized powders of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell extracts prepared by using different lyoprotectants
[0036] Respectively replace trehalose in the present invention with mannitol, anhydrous lactose, and dextran as the freeze-drying protection agent, and make the human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell extract into freeze-dried powder according to the process of Example 2, and freeze-dried the obtained Powder and the lyophilized powder that embodiment 2 makes compare table, and the results are shown in Table 2.
[0037] Table 2 Comparison of physical properties of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell extract lyophilized powder prepared by different lyoprotectants
[0038] group
[0039] It can be seen from the above table that the freeze-dried powder of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell extract prepared by using trehalose as a freeze-drying protective agent has good appearance properties; the freeze-dr...
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