A high temperature heat insulation material for torpedo tanker tank number
A torpedo tank car and heat insulation material technology, applied in the field of heat insulation materials, can solve problems such as difficult promotion, high manufacturing cost, monopoly, etc., achieve a wide range of applications, improve surface quality and overall strength, and maintain the effect of passability
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Embodiment 1
[0049] First prepare the heat insulation layer: use the sol-gel method to prepare nano-silica airgel, use industrial-grade water glass as the silicon source, and the prepared nano-silica airgel has a particle size of 10nm and a porosity of more than 99.92%. , mix 30% (weight percentage, the same below) nano-silica airgel with 20% fibrous alkali-free ultrafine glass, 5% quartz fiber, and 5% polycrystalline mullite fiber, and stir Disperse it evenly with a mixer, and the stirring speed is 700r / min when dispersing; add a small amount of water and continue stirring for 1 minute, then add 3% citric acid and 4% gypsum to obtain a mixture. Continue to stir the mixture to form a slurry mixture and solidify to obtain a fine and stable foam. Put it into a drying oven and dry it at 150-250°C for 20 minutes. Take out the dried solid, crush it with a pulverizer, and pass 400 Mesh sieve, then add 10% ceramics, 5% aluminum oxide airgel, 3% hydrophobic agent, 5% alumina and 10% potassium hexa...
Embodiment 2
[0052] The same method as in Example 1 was used to prepare nano-high temperature insulation materials; the raw materials added and their weight percentages were as follows: 40% of nano-silica airgel; 20% of high-silica glass fiber; 10% of quartz fiber; polycrystalline molybdenum 5% stone fiber; 10% ceramics; 1% aluminum oxide airgel; 1% hydrophobic agent; 2% silicon carbide; 5% alumina; 3% sodium tripolyphosphate; 3% gypsum; the resulting material thermal conductivity Rate is 0.012w / m.K, density is 0.40g / cm 3 , the compressive strength is greater than 1Mpa, and the volume shrinkage rate at 1000°C is 2.72%.
Embodiment 3
[0054] The same method as in Example 1 was used to prepare nano-high temperature insulation materials; the raw materials added and their weight percentages were as follows: 40% of nano-silica airgel; 25% of high-silica glass fiber; 10% of quartz fiber; polycrystalline molybdenum 1% stone fiber; 10% ceramic; 5% zirconium silicate; 4% sodium tripolyphosphate; 5% gypsum; the thermal conductivity of the obtained material is 0.009w / m. 3, the compressive strength is greater than 0.85Mpa, and the volume shrinkage rate at 1000°C is 4.23%.
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